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커먼레일 방식 디젤기관에서 바이오디젤 적용 연구

A Study on Application of Biodiesel in a CRDI Diesel Engine

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주제분류기계공학

초록

In recent years, our reality is facing a serious risk of air pollution from transport vehicles. In particular, various exhaust emissions from diesel engines are pointed out as a serious cause of environmental pollution. This study attempted to study the potential of biodiesel as an alternative energy for CRDI diesel engines. When biodiesel 30% was applied, the smoke emission was reduced by 40% at 4000rpm compared to diesel. On the other hand, there was no significant difference in output, torque, and energy consumption. However, NOx emissions tended to increase compared to diesel. The applicability of biodiesel to CRDI diesel engines has been demonstrated for the characteristics of output and smoke emissions.

Abstract

In recent years, our reality is facing a serious risk of air pollution from transport vehicles. In particular, various exhaust emissions from diesel engines are pointed out as a serious cause of environmental pollution. This study attempted to study the potential of biodiesel as an alternative energy for CRDI diesel engines. When biodiesel 30% was applied, the smoke emission was reduced by 40% at 4000rpm compared to diesel. On the other hand, there was no significant difference in output, torque, and energy consumption. However, NOx emissions tended to increase compared to diesel. The applicability of biodiesel to CRDI diesel engines has been demonstrated for the characteristics of output and smoke emissions.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. 김승열, "운행 경유차용 NDUV 방식 NOx분석기 개발 및 신뢰성 확보 연구", 한국자동차공학회 논문집, 26(4), pp.551~558 (2018), 한국자동차공학회[DOI]
  2. J. Sawin, "The REN21 Renewables 2010 report : Green energy at the tipping point", Renewable Energy World, 13(5), pp.24~34 (2010)
  3. M. Canakci, "Combustion analysis of preheated crude sunflower oil in an IDI diesel engine", Biomass and Bioenergy, 33(5), pp.760~767 (2009)
  4. Z. H. Zhang, "Effects of oxygenated fuel blends on the composition of size-segregated engine-out diesel particulate emissions and on the toxicity of quasi-ultrafine particles", Fuel, 215, pp.161~170 (2018)
  5. A. N. Ozsezen, "Performance and combustion characteristics of a DI diesel engine fueled with waste palm oil and canola oil methyl esters", Fuel, 88, pp.629~636 (2009)
  6. S. Thiyagarajan, "Simultaneous reduction of NO–smoke–CO2 emission in a biodiesel engine using low-carbon biofuel and exhaust after-treatment system", Clean technologies and environmental policy, 19(5), pp.1271~1283 (2017)

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