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논문

Experimental Study of Load Characteristics of Buried and Exposed Large-Diameter Pipelines Using Fiber-Optic Strain Sensor

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초록

In this study, an optical-fiber sensor was used to measure loads that could act in an environment similar to the loading conditions that exist in an actual pipe. The structure and the installation method of the optical-fiber strain sensor were applied considering the actual large pipe and the buried pipe environment. Load tests were performed using a displacement sensor and sandbags to determine the deflection of the pipe according to the external load, and the linear measurement results were verified. Considering the conditions that could exist in the actual pipe, the test method was presented, and the strain of the buried pipe generated at this time was measured.

Abstract

In this study, an optical-fiber sensor was used to measure loads that could act in an environment similar to the loading conditions that exist in an actual pipe. The structure and the installation method of the optical-fiber strain sensor were applied considering the actual large pipe and the buried pipe environment. Load tests were performed using a displacement sensor and sandbags to determine the deflection of the pipe according to the external load, and the linear measurement results were verified. Considering the conditions that could exist in the actual pipe, the test method was presented, and the strain of the buried pipe generated at this time was measured.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. Culshaw, B., "Fiber-Optic Sensing : A Historical Perspective", Journal of Lightwave Technology, 26(9), pp.1064~1078 (2008)
  2. Meltz, G., "Formation of Bragg Gratings in Optical Fibers by Transverse Holographic Method", Optics Letters, 14(15), pp.823~825 (1989)[DOI]
  3. Hill, K. O., "Fiber Bragg Grating Technology Fundamentals and Overview", Journal of Lightwave Technology, 15(8), pp.1263~1276 (1997)[DOI]
  4. Jeong, S. Y., "Monitoring for Buried Gas Pipelines Using Optical Fiber Sensor under Roller Vibration", Proceeding of Korean Society of Civil Engineers, 2017, pp.13~14 (2017)
  5. 이진혁, "배관 변형 및 처짐 감시를 위한 광섬유 센서의 활용", 비파괴검사학회지, 36(6), pp.460~465 (2016), 한국비파괴검사학회[DOI]
  6. 홍성경, "연약지반 배관응력 모니터링 시스템 개발 및 적용", 한국안전학회지, 21(1), pp.41~47 (2006), 한국안전학회
  7. 류연선, "상재하중의 재하위치 및 매설심도를 고려한 지중 매설관의 구조거동 평가", 한국방재학회논문집, 17(2), pp.231~236 (2017), 한국방재학회[DOI]
  8. Lee, M., "Latest Development Status of FBG Sensors & Interrogator from Korea & Other Countries", Journal of Korean Society of Civil Engineers, 59(2), pp.84~90 (2011)
  9. International Electrotechnical Commission, "Fibre Optic Sensors - Part 1-1: Strain Measurement-Strain Sensors Based on Fibre Bragg Gratings (IEC 61757-1-1)", ~ (2016)

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