본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

주관절부 척골신경병증의 전기생리학적 중증도

Electrophysiological Severity of Ulnar Neuropathy Across the Elbow

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Objectives: To determine the electrophysiological severity and to evaluate the relationship between the clinical severity and the electrophysiological severity of ulnar neuropathy across the elbow (UAE). Methods: Seventeen patients (20 cases) with documented UAE from January 2000 to December 2001 were included (12 male, 5 female, 42.6±10.97 years). We evaluated the clinical severity using the Dawson’s Classification. The electrophysiological severity was based on nerve conduction studies. The scale used was as follows: mild, slowing of the ulnar motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) across the elbow and normal ulnar sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) and compound motor action potential (CMAP); moderate, slowing of the ulnar MNCV across the elbow and a reduced amplitude or the absence of ulnar SNAP; severe, slowing of the ulnar MNCV across elbow and the reduced amplitude or absence of ulnar CMAP. Results: The electrophysiological severity and Dawson’s clinical severity were classified into three scales. Three cases were classified as mild, 10 cases as moderate and seven cases as severe. A significant relationship was observed between the degree of electrophysiological severity and the clinical severity. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that our assessment method of electrophysiological severity was correlated with the clinical severity of UAE.

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the electrophysiological severity and to evaluate the relationship between the clinical severity and the electrophysiological severity of ulnar neuropathy across the elbow (UAE). Methods: Seventeen patients (20 cases) with documented UAE from January 2000 to December 2001 were included (12 male, 5 female, 42.6±10.97 years). We evaluated the clinical severity using the Dawson’s Classification. The electrophysiological severity was based on nerve conduction studies. The scale used was as follows: mild, slowing of the ulnar motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) across the elbow and normal ulnar sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) and compound motor action potential (CMAP); moderate, slowing of the ulnar MNCV across the elbow and a reduced amplitude or the absence of ulnar SNAP; severe, slowing of the ulnar MNCV across elbow and the reduced amplitude or absence of ulnar CMAP. Results: The electrophysiological severity and Dawson’s clinical severity were classified into three scales. Three cases were classified as mild, 10 cases as moderate and seven cases as severe. A significant relationship was observed between the degree of electrophysiological severity and the clinical severity. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that our assessment method of electrophysiological severity was correlated with the clinical severity of UAE.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Merlevede K, "Diagnosis of ulnar neuropathy: A new approach", Muscle Nerve, 23, pp.478~481 (2000)
  2. Kothari MJ, "Three ulnar nerve conduction studies in patients with ulnar neuropathy at the elbow", Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 79, pp.87~89 (1998)
  3. Kanakamedala RV, "Ulnar nerve entrapment at the elbow localized by short segment stimulation", Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 69, pp.959~963 (1988)
  4. Bhala RP, "Electrodiagnosis of ulnar nerve lesions at the elbow", Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 57, pp.206~212 (1976)
  5. Dawson DM, "Entrapment Neuropathies, 1st ed", pp.109~ (1983), Little Brown and Co
  6. Checkles NS, "Ulnar nerve conduction velocity-effect of elbow position on measurement", Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 52, pp.362~365 (1971)
  7. Bozentka DJ, "Cubital tunnel syndrome pathophysiology", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 351, pp.90~94 (1998)
  8. Kincaid JC, "The evaluation of suspected ulnar neuropathy at the elbow. Normal conduction study values", Arch Neurol, 43, pp.44~47 (1986)
  9. Simpson JA, "Electrical signs in the diagnosis of carpal tunnel and related syndromes", J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 19, pp.275~280 (1956)
  10. Apfelberg DB, "Dynamic anatomy of the ulnar nerve at the elbow", Plast Reconstr Surg, 51, pp.79~81 (1973)
  11. Harding C, "Motor and sensory ulnar nerve conduction velocities: effect of elbow position", Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 64, pp.227~232 (1983)
  12. Padua L, "Multiperspective assessment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a multicenter study. Italian CTS Study Group", Neurology, 53, pp.1654~1659 (1999)
  13. Longstaff L, "Carpal tunnel syndrome: the correlation between outcome, symptoms and nerve conduction study findings", J Hand Surg Br, 26, pp.475~480 (2001)
  14. Padua L, "Neurophysiological classification of ulnar entrapment across the elbow", Neurol Sci, 22, pp.11~16 (2001)
  15. American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, "Practice parameter for electrodiagnostic studies in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: summary statement. American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine, American Academy of Neurology", Muscle Nerve, 22, pp.408~411 (1999)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (18건)