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An Estimation of Water Structure and Dynamics in the East/Japan Sea Shelf Zone Using Acoustic Tomography

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초록

When evaluating acoustic methods for measuring physical parameters in the ocean, economical and technical considerations are paramount. As an indirect method of estimating ocean dynamics, acoustic tomography has advantages over more conventional approaches. It allows the reconstruction of temperature and flow fields from the acoustic impulse time-of-flight measured along the rays propagating from the source to the receiver. However, many problems require complicated and expensive systems. To use the acoustic tomography method to best effect, developing hardware systems with sources and receivers mounted permanently on the sea bottom is crucial. Akulichev et al. presented some experimental results from shallow zones of the World Ocean that served as a motive for developing a multifunction system with acoustic hardware and software. Here we present technical features and the sea test results of the system.

Abstract

When evaluating acoustic methods for measuring physical parameters in the ocean, economical and technical considerations are paramount. As an indirect method of estimating ocean dynamics, acoustic tomography has advantages over more conventional approaches. It allows the reconstruction of temperature and flow fields from the acoustic impulse time-of-flight measured along the rays propagating from the source to the receiver. However, many problems require complicated and expensive systems. To use the acoustic tomography method to best effect, developing hardware systems with sources and receivers mounted permanently on the sea bottom is crucial. Akulichev et al. presented some experimental results from shallow zones of the World Ocean that served as a motive for developing a multifunction system with acoustic hardware and software. Here we present technical features and the sea test results of the system.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. Akulichev VA, "Acoustic remote sensing of currents at the shelf of the Sea of Japan", Acoust Phys, 50(5), pp.493~495 (2004)
  2. Akulichev VA, "Acoustohydrophysical complex for marine tomographic research", Instrum Exp Tech, 43(6), pp.829~832 (2000)
  3. Akulichev VA, "Acoustic tomography of dynamic processes in a sea shelf zone with the use of complex signals", Acoust Phys, 48(1), pp.1~7 (2002)
  4. "Tidecomp world wide predictor.V.7.03"[URL]
  5. Porter M B, "Gaussian b eam t racing f or computing ocean acoustic fields", J Acoust Soc Amer, 82, pp.1349~1359 (1987)
  6. Porter MB, "Acoustic Toolbox", Underwater Acoustic, ~ (2002)
  7. "Propagation Modeling Software"[URL]

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