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종합병원의 간호정보화 수준별 간호정보시스템 요구도 분석

Needs for Nursing Information System according to the level of nursing informatization in general hospitals

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초록

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the needs for the Nursing Information System(NIS) according to the level of nursing informatization in general hospitals and to provide effective NIS development strategies reflecting nurses' needs. Methods: Informatics nurses or nurses in charge of Nursing Information Systems in 41 general hospitals in Seoul and Kyeonggi province were surveyed using a questionnaire developed by the researchers based on literature reviews and a pilot study conducted in four teaching hospitals. Data were analyzed using the ANOVA and Scheffe tests. Results: It was found that the higher level of informatization, the higher user satisfaction level. There were significant differences in demands for vital sign records and the nursing manpower management programs according to nursing informatization level. The higher level of informatization is, the more needs for computerization are. There were significant differences in need for 'Support from director' for system development and need for 'Office Automation(OA) application' for education by nursing informatization level. The higher level of informatizaion is, the less needs for OA application education are. Conclusion: We found that the needs for the NIS were varied according to the level of nursing informatization. This study asserts that when developing nursing information system, differences in system demand by nurses according to the level of informatization should be taken into consideration.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the needs for the Nursing Information System(NIS) according to the level of nursing informatization in general hospitals and to provide effective NIS development strategies reflecting nurses' needs. Methods: Informatics nurses or nurses in charge of Nursing Information Systems in 41 general hospitals in Seoul and Kyeonggi province were surveyed using a questionnaire developed by the researchers based on literature reviews and a pilot study conducted in four teaching hospitals. Data were analyzed using the ANOVA and Scheffe tests. Results: It was found that the higher level of informatization, the higher user satisfaction level. There were significant differences in demands for vital sign records and the nursing manpower management programs according to nursing informatization level. The higher level of informatization is, the more needs for computerization are. There were significant differences in need for 'Support from director' for system development and need for 'Office Automation(OA) application' for education by nursing informatization level. The higher level of informatizaion is, the less needs for OA application education are. Conclusion: We found that the needs for the NIS were varied according to the level of nursing informatization. This study asserts that when developing nursing information system, differences in system demand by nurses according to the level of informatization should be taken into consideration.

참고문헌 (13)

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  8. Suh DH, "Computerization in ward nursing information system using order-communication system", J Korean Soc Med Inform, 3(1), pp.49~65 (1997)
  9. Hwang JI, "Nurses' attitude toward computerization and their need assessment in pre and post hospital information system", J Korean Soc Med Informatics, 7(1), pp.57~66 (2001)
  10. Choi WJ, "The effects of Nursing Information System on the nursing job : focused on direct and indirect nursing time, the number of cases and of patient's treatment fees", J Korean Soc Med Informatics, 9(2), pp.163~169 (2003)
  11. Lee JI, "A Study on Computerization in Nursing Practice", pp.1994
  12. Moody L. E, "Electronic health records documentation in nursing: Nurse's perception, attitude, and preference", Computers Informatics Nursing, 22(6), pp.337~344 (2004)
  13. Kim YA, "Analysis of nurse's satisfaction on job process after acquiring Ward-Order Communication System", YJ Korean Soc Med Informatics, 6(2), pp.27~44 (2000)

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