오채자기팔선축수도(五彩瓷器八仙祝壽圖)의 변천 과정 연구 - 명말청초（1573-1722） 경덕진을 중심으로 -

Abstract

Since ancient times, the birthday celebration has been the material used repeatedly in every era. From the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573-1620) to the Kangxi period (1662-1722 AD), the eight images of the five colorful porcelain were inherited and gradually developed in this process. The late Ming and early Qing dynasties (1573~1722) was the period when the development of five colorful porcelain tended to mature and peak. It is a ceramic decorative art with regional characteristics and the characteristics of The Times founded in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, China, and it has also become one of the outstanding representatives of traditional ceramics in Jingdezhen. The contents of this article are organized as follows: First, it introduces the origin of the eight immortals and the birthday star, and explains the image characteristics of the eight immortals and the birthday star by chart. Secondly, taking the Wanli period of the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty as an example, around the decoration, characters, plants and other elements, on the basis of the above cases, the artistic characteristics of the Wanli period of the Wanli of the Ming Dynasty are sorted out. Third, during the reign of Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty, the longevity map of the traditional landscape painting to a considerable extent, so the decoration was deleted and the depiction of the scene was strengthened. Thus, the style of the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty is quite different from the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Through the above analysis, the characteristics of the eight immortals in the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty are summarized. Fourth, in order to depict the main image of the Qing Dynasty during the Kangxi period of the characters, he simplified the description of the scene and strengthened the interaction between the characters. At the same time, the depiction of the characters has reached a high level, which is obviously different from the Wanli Period of the Ming Dynasty and the Shunzhi Period of the Qing Dynasty. Then, through comparison, we summarize the characteristics of the characters of the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Fifth, through the above analysis of the late Ming dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty of the impact. As the last part of this paper, the study of the above research emphasizes the cultural significance of the ceramic images and the importance of change and development, hoping to arouse people's attention.