대기업과 중소기업 간의 정보보안 요소에 대한 사용자의 인지 비교: 컴퓨터 바이러스를 중심으로
Comparison of Users' Perception of Information Security Elements on Computer Virus Between Large and Small-and-Medium Companies
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초록
컴퓨터 바이러스는 정보화 시대에 사용자들이 가장 흔하게 경험하는 정보보안 문제 중 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 바이러스를 대상으로 대기업과 중소기업간 보안요소에 대한 사용자의 인지도 차이를 분석하였다. 설문지를 이용하여 수집된 자료에 대하여 t-test를 이용하여 기업규모별 인지차이를 분석한 결과 보안위협과 위험을 인지하는데 별다른 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났으며, 컴퓨터 바이러스에 대한 위협과 피해를 심각하게 고려하는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한, 사용자들은 전반적으로 소속된 조직의 보안정책 수준에 대해 만족하고 있으나 보안정책을 인지하는데 차이가 있으며 기업규모별 보안정책 집행의 효과에 차이가 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 바이러스에 대한 정보자산, 보안취약성, 보안효과를 인지하는데 차이가 있는 것으로 나타나 기업규모별 자산의 중요도와 위협의 노출정도, 바이러스 감염방지 노력의 결과가 상이한 것으로 분석되었다.
Abstract
Computer virus is one of the most common information security problems in the information age. This study investigates the difference of users' perception of security elements between large companies and small-and-medium companies on the subject of computer virus. Based on t-test, no significant difference is found in users' perception on security threat and security risk. While users satisfy with the level of security policy, there is a significant difference on the level of security policy recognition between the two sizes of companies. Moreover, there are significant differences on information assets, security vulnerability and security effectiveness, which implies difference in the users' perception on importance of assets, exposure to threats and computer virus prevention efforts between large and small-and-medium companies.
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