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탕약 맛에 대한 사상체질별 차이 연구

Difference in Taste of Herbal Medications among Sasang Constitution Groups

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Objectives Purpose of this study was to examine difference of taste score in herbal medicine among Sasang Constitution groups. Methods Seventy-three healthy students tasted salt solution, sucrose solution, four herbal medications (Hyangsayangwi-tang, Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang, Yeoldahanso-tang, and Mihudeungsikjang-tang), and then immediately scored intension of stimuli for each taste which they felt. Data of sixty-four final participant were analyzed by SPSS version 18, as follows: frequency analysis for characteristic data of participants, Kruskal-wallis test for difference in taste score among Sasang Constitution groups, and Pearson correlation analysis for the correlation between taste score of single taste stimuli and taste scores of herbal medications. Results Significant difference was shown in sweet taste score of Hyangsayangwi-tang among Sasang Constitution groups, that Soyangin showed higher sweet taste score of Hyangsayangwi-tang than Soeumin’s. No significant difference was shown in other tastes or other herbal medications. Positive correlation between taste score of sucrose solution and sweet taste score of herbal medication was shown in Soemin. Conclusions There is difference in sweet taste score of Hyangsayangwi-tang among Sasang Constitution groups. There is positive correlation between sweet taste score of sucrose solution and herbal medication. This research has limitation, so well-designed research is needed.

Abstract

Objectives Purpose of this study was to examine difference of taste score in herbal medicine among Sasang Constitution groups. Methods Seventy-three healthy students tasted salt solution, sucrose solution, four herbal medications (Hyangsayangwi-tang, Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang, Yeoldahanso-tang, and Mihudeungsikjang-tang), and then immediately scored intension of stimuli for each taste which they felt. Data of sixty-four final participant were analyzed by SPSS version 18, as follows: frequency analysis for characteristic data of participants, Kruskal-wallis test for difference in taste score among Sasang Constitution groups, and Pearson correlation analysis for the correlation between taste score of single taste stimuli and taste scores of herbal medications. Results Significant difference was shown in sweet taste score of Hyangsayangwi-tang among Sasang Constitution groups, that Soyangin showed higher sweet taste score of Hyangsayangwi-tang than Soeumin’s. No significant difference was shown in other tastes or other herbal medications. Positive correlation between taste score of sucrose solution and sweet taste score of herbal medication was shown in Soemin. Conclusions There is difference in sweet taste score of Hyangsayangwi-tang among Sasang Constitution groups. There is positive correlation between sweet taste score of sucrose solution and herbal medication. This research has limitation, so well-designed research is needed.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 박금순, "사상체질형태에 따른 여대생의 식습관", 한국식품영양과학회지, 32(2), pp.302~306 (2003), 한국식품영양과학회
  2. 진양호, "사상체질에 따른 식습관의 차이 연구", 한국조리학회지, 15(1), pp.1~15 (2009), 한국조리학회
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  6. Lee JM, "Dongmuyugo", pp.159~ (1999), Haedong
  7. Lee JM, "Donguisusebowonsasangchobongwon", pp.236~ (2003), Jipmoon
  8. Keast RSJ, "An overview of binary taste–taste interactions", Food Quality and Preference, 14(2), pp.111~124 (2003)
  9. Green BG, "Taste mixture interactions : suppression, additivity, and the predominance of sweetness", Physiology &behavior, 101(5), pp.731~737 (2010)
  10. Rolls ET, "Brain mechanisms underlying flavour and appetite", Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B, Biological sciences, 361(1471), pp.1123~1136 (2006)
  11. Mennella JA, "Age-related differences in bitter taste and efficacy of bitter blockers", PloS one, 9(7), pp.e103107~ (2014)

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