본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Method of Determining Iron Content in Galvanized Coating of Zinc-Iron Alloy

1

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류금속공학

초록

Iron content in a galvanized coating of zinc-iron alloys was determined using atomic absorption spectrometry and two X-ray fluorescence (XRF) methods (fundamental parameter and empirical coefficient methods). Results indicated that the chemical method provided the highest accuracy in measuring iron content. However, it suffered from a low detection efficiency, making it less suitable for use in production quality control. In contrast, the two XRF methods (fundamental parameter and empirical coefficient methods) offered viable alternatives for monitoring iron levels in galvanized coatings during manufacturing, with repeatability of 0.2% and 0.4%, respectively, superior to the 0.6% repeatability observed with the chemical method. However, it is important to note that the accuracy of these two XRF methods (fundamental parameter and empirical coefficient methods) could vary depending on the stability of processing units involved, potentially leading to less reliable results compared to the chemical method. Therefore, while the two XRF methods (fundamental parameter and empirical coefficient methods) are useful for rapid quality control, their applications should be carefully managed. They should be supplemented with more accurate techniques when necessary.

Abstract

Iron content in a galvanized coating of zinc-iron alloys was determined using atomic absorption spectrometry and two X-ray fluorescence (XRF) methods (fundamental parameter and empirical coefficient methods). Results indicated that the chemical method provided the highest accuracy in measuring iron content. However, it suffered from a low detection efficiency, making it less suitable for use in production quality control. In contrast, the two XRF methods (fundamental parameter and empirical coefficient methods) offered viable alternatives for monitoring iron levels in galvanized coatings during manufacturing, with repeatability of 0.2% and 0.4%, respectively, superior to the 0.6% repeatability observed with the chemical method. However, it is important to note that the accuracy of these two XRF methods (fundamental parameter and empirical coefficient methods) could vary depending on the stability of processing units involved, potentially leading to less reliable results compared to the chemical method. Therefore, while the two XRF methods (fundamental parameter and empirical coefficient methods) are useful for rapid quality control, their applications should be carefully managed. They should be supplemented with more accurate techniques when necessary.

참고문헌 (16)

  1. J. S. Liu, "Influence factors on properties and research progress of galvannealed technology", Hot Working Technology, 39, pp.155~ (2010)
  2. J. X. Wang, "Discussion on the influence of iron content in hot galvanizing alloyed layer on coating mass by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry", Metallurgical Analysis, 38, pp.41~ (2018)
  3. D. C. Lou, "Study on process control for iron content of coating of GA", Steel Rolling, 31, pp.12~ (2014)[DOI]
  4. Christian Petrilli, "The basics of coating thickness measurement", Metal Finishing, 99, pp.10~13 (2001)[DOI]
  5. "ISO 3497:2000, Non-destructive determination of the coating film thickness by X-ray powder diffractometry and correlation with the dissolution behavior of film-coated tablets" (2000)[URL]
  6. "ASTM B568-98, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Coating Thickness by X-Ray Spectrometry" (2021)[URL]
  7. "GB/T 16921-2005, Metallic coatings-Measurement of coating thicknessX-ray spectrometric methods" (2005)[URL]
  8. A. G. Revenko, "X-ray fluorescence analysis of solid-state films, layers, and coatings", Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 197, pp.110157~ (2022)[DOI]
  9. Stefano Martinuzzi, "A robust and cost-effective protocol to fabricate calibration standards for the thickness determination of metal coatings by XRF", Spectrochimica Acta Part B : Atomic Spectroscopy, 182, pp.106255~ (2021)[DOI]
  10. Kataoka Yuyuki, "Development and Application of Basic Parameter Method in XRF Analysis", The japan society for analysis chemistry, 69, pp.363~ (2020)[DOI]
  11. D. K. G. de Boer, "Fundamental parameters for X-ray fluorescence analysis", Spectrochimica Acta Part B : Atomic Spectroscopy, 44, pp.1176~ (1989)[DOI]
  12. M. Bos, "Constraints, iteration schemes and convergence criteria for concentration calculations in X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with the use of fundamental parameter methods", Analytica Chimica Acta, 373, pp.291~302 (1998)[DOI]
  13. X. Y. Hana, "Comparison of the quantitative results corrected by fundamental parameter method and difference calibration specimens in X-ray fluorescence spectrometry", Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy &Radiative Transfer, 97, pp.68~ (2006)[DOI]
  14. J. J. Wang, "Discussion on influencing factors during the determination of iron content in galvanized coating of zinc–iron alloy by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry", Metallurgical Analysis, 39, pp.49~ (2019)
  15. Takao Moriyama, "X-ray fluorescence analysis of zinc and zinc–iron alloy coated steel sheet", Rigaku journal, 38(2), pp.25~29 (2018)
  16. Y. Zhang, "Analysis of Galvanized Steel Sheets by Glow Discharged AES", Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B Chemical Analysis, 40, pp.191~ (2004)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (14건)