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A Comparison of Oral Health Behavior and Oral Health Outcomes between Cooperative and Non-Cooperative Groups following Implementation of an Oral Health Care Program

김유린
한국치위생과학회 (The Korean Society of Dental Hygiene Science)|2017.02|치위생과학회지 (Journal of Dental Hygiene Science)|제17권 제1호|pp. 30-37|DOI 10.17135/jdhs.2017.17.1.30

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키워드

BehaviorDental hygieneOral hygiene indexPeriodontal index
주제분류치의학

초록

The purpose of this study was to reveal analyze the relationship between status of participation in an oral health care program and oral healthoutcomes among patients in Korea, and to evaluate the results to provide evidence regarding the feasibility of widespread implementation of theprogram. Patients were designated as either cooperative or non-cooperative with the oral health care program and were assigned to each groupaccordingly. Modified dental hygiene process (M-DHP) of the oral healthcare program was modified to form the dental hygiene process. The studyincluded 48 patients at a dental clinic in Busan, Korea. Questionnaires were used to collect information on oral health behavior (OHB), clinicalexamination was used to record bleeding on probing (BOP) and O’Leary index, and phase microscopy was used to identify microorganisms. Differences between groups were evaluated using repeated measures ANOVA. Our results showed that the group cooperative with the oral healthcare program showed greater improvement in OHB, BOP, and O’Leary index than the non-cooperative group. Second, patient satisfaction withthe M-DHP was very high, particularly for content and the friendly nature of the staff. The cooperative group showed greater improvement in oralhealth than the non-cooperative group for all metrics. Our results suggest that this low-coste program, if implemented, would be actively acceptedand utilized in dental clinics.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to reveal analyze the relationship between status of participation in an oral health care program and oral healthoutcomes among patients in Korea, and to evaluate the results to provide evidence regarding the feasibility of widespread implementation of theprogram. Patients were designated as either cooperative or non-cooperative with the oral health care program and were assigned to each groupaccordingly. Modified dental hygiene process (M-DHP) of the oral healthcare program was modified to form the dental hygiene process. The studyincluded 48 patients at a dental clinic in Busan, Korea. Questionnaires were used to collect information on oral health behavior (OHB), clinicalexamination was used to record bleeding on probing (BOP) and O’Leary index, and phase microscopy was used to identify microorganisms. Differences between groups were evaluated using repeated measures ANOVA. Our results showed that the group cooperative with the oral healthcare program showed greater improvement in OHB, BOP, and O’Leary index than the non-cooperative group. Second, patient satisfaction withthe M-DHP was very high, particularly for content and the friendly nature of the staff. The cooperative group showed greater improvement in oralhealth than the non-cooperative group for all metrics. Our results suggest that this low-coste program, if implemented, would be actively acceptedand utilized in dental clinics.

참고문헌 (30)

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