장기수형자들의 심리사회적 특성에 관한 연구
A Study on the Psycho-Social Characteristics of Long-Term Convicts
0
조회
0
다운로드
8
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Abstract
This study aimed to find the psycho-social characteristics and their related factors among long-term convicts. Considering length of sentence, 355 inmates sentenced over ten-year incarceration were surveyed from 6 correctional facilities. The study tried to find the relationship between the psycho-social characteristics of long-term inmates which was defined "the extent of recognition attitude change", "attitude toward law" and the correctional environment factors(length of incarceration, penalty experience during incarceration, vocational training experience, level of satisfaction on treatment programs), importation factors(sex, age, education level, former incarceration experience). The major findings and implications on treatment for long-term inmates were as follow: First, a model of the correctional environment factors on "the extent of recognition attitude change" was not adequate. On the other hand, "the level of satisfaction on treatment programs" was significantly related to "attitude toward law"; the higher the satisfaction which the correctional facilities gave, the attitude toward law was positive. Second, regarding importation model, "sex" was significantly related to "recognition attitude change". In "attitude toward law", all importation factors except for former incarceration experience had a statistical meaning; women, older and higher educated long-term inmates had positive attitude toward law. Third, seeing the influence of importation factors, early intervention than post care to the risky groups to reduce the possibility of re-offence is admirable. Also correctional treatment programs for long-term inmates should be provided based on individuality of long-term inmates. Finally, the study suggests that the correctional treatment focus on education programs to change recognition attitude for men inmates, the maintenance of family relations and adaption programs for women.
참고문헌 (32)
- 김두섭, "여성수형자의 수형생활실태" (1996), 한국형사정책연구원
- 김승만, "장기수형자의 처우실태와 개선방안에 관한 연구" (2005), 한국형사정책연구원
- 법무연수원, "범죄백서" (2005), 법무연수원
- 신연희, "기혼여자재소자에 관한 연구", D, 사회학과, pp.2002
- 심영희, "재소자의 생활실태 및 의식에 관한 연구" (1992), 한국형사정책연구원
- 전병재, "Prison and Inmate's Attitude Change.1", 인문과학, 51, pp.117~165 (1984)
- 전병재, "Prison and Inmate's Attitude Change.1", 인문과학, 52, pp.83~126 (1984)
- 최인섭, "여자수용자의 처우실태 및 개선방향연구" (1999), 한국형사정책연구원
- Banister, P. A, "Psychological Correlates of Long-Term Imprisonment : I. Cognitive Variables", British Journal of Criminology, 3, pp.312~323 (1973)
- Cohen, S, "Psychological Survival" (1972), New York: Random House
- Friendship, Caroline, "An Evaluation of Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Prisoners" (2002), Home Office, London
- Goodstein, Lynne, "Personal Control and Inmate Adjustment to Prison", Criminology, 22(3), pp.343~369 (1984)
- Irwin, J, "Sociological Studies on The Impact of Long-Term Confinement" (1981), Confinement in Maximum Custody
- John Howard Society of Alberta, "The Effects of Long Term Incarceration" (1999), John Howard Society of Alberta
- Kaukinen, Catherine, "Public Perceptions of the Courts: An Examination of Attitudes toward the Treatment of Victims and Accused", Canadian Journal of Criminology, 41(3), pp.365~384 (1999)
- MacKenzie, D. L, "Long-term Incarceration Impacts and Characteristics of Long-term Offenders: An Empirical Analysis", Criminal Justice Behavior, 12(4), pp.395~414 (1985)
- McGuire, J, "An Introduction to Theory and Research: Cognitive-Behavioral Approaches" (2000), HM Inspectorate of Probation Report, London: Home Office
- Peterson, Christoper, "Causal Explanations as a Risk Factor for Depression: Theory and Evidence", Psychological Review, 91, pp.347~374 (1984)
- Differences in Response to Long-Term Imprisonment: Implications for the Management of Long-Term Offenders, "Porporino, F. J", Correctional Service of Canada, ~, pp.Report No. R-10 (1991)
- Rasch, W, "The Effects of indeterminate detention: A Study of Men Sentenced to Life Imprisonment", International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 4, pp.417~431 (1981)
- Reisig, Michael D, "Powerlessness, Isolation, and Future Expectations: A Gender-based Analysis of Korean Inmates", International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice, 23(2), pp.215~226 (1999)
- Reisig, Michael D, "Prisonization in the Republic of Korea", Journal of Criminal Justice, 28(1), pp.23~31 (2000)
- Sampson, Robert J, "Attitudes toward Crime, Police, and the Law: Individual & Neighborhood Differences", Alternatives to Incarceration, 5(4), pp.14~15 (1999)
- Schill, Richard A, "Incarceration and Learned Helplessness", International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 42(3), pp.224~232 (1998)
- Sims, Barbara, "Determinants of Citizens' Attitudes toward Police: Results of the Harrisburg Citizen Survey 1999", Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 25(3), pp.457~471 (2002)
- Task Force on Long-Term Offenders, "Implementing the life-line concept: Task Force on Long-Term Offenders" (1998), Ottawa: Supply and Services Canada
- Wormith, J, "The Controversy Over the Effects of Long-Term Incarceration", Canadian Journal of Criminology, 26, pp.423~437 (1985)
- Vogel, Brenda L, "Perceptions of Crime Seriousness in Eight African-American Communities: The Influence of Individual, Environmental, and Crime-based factors", Justice Quarterly, 18(2), pp.301~321 (2001)
- Washing State Institute for Public Policy, "Sentences for Adult Felons in Washington: Options to Address Prison Overcrowding" (2004), Washing State Institute for Public Policy
- Zamble, E, "Behavior and Adaptation in Long-Term Prison Inmates", Criminal Justice and Behavior, 19(4), pp.409~425 (1992)
- Zamble, E, "Coping, Behaviour and Adaptation in Prison Inmates" (1988), New York: Spring-Verlag
- Zangraff, M. T, "Prisonization as an Inhibitor of Effective Re-Socialization", Criminology, 13, pp.366~381 (1975)