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Endoscopic Hemostasis for Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: New Frontiers

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초록

Non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) refers to blood loss from the gastrointestinal tract proximal to the ligamentof Treitz due to lesions that are non-variceal in origin. The distinction of the bleeding source as non-variceal is important in numerousaspects, but none more so than endoscopic approaches for successful hemostasis. When a patient presents with acute overt bloodloss, NVUGIB is a medical emergency, which requires immediate intervention. There have been major strides in pharmacologic andendoscopic interventions for successful induction and remission of hemostasis in the last two decades. Despite achieving tangibleimprovements, the burden of the disease and the consequent mortality remain high. To address endoscopic outcomes better, severalnew technologies have emerged and have been subsequently incorporated to the armamentarium of hemostatic tools. This study aimsto provide a succinct review on novel technologies for endoscopic hemostasis.

Abstract

Non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) refers to blood loss from the gastrointestinal tract proximal to the ligamentof Treitz due to lesions that are non-variceal in origin. The distinction of the bleeding source as non-variceal is important in numerousaspects, but none more so than endoscopic approaches for successful hemostasis. When a patient presents with acute overt bloodloss, NVUGIB is a medical emergency, which requires immediate intervention. There have been major strides in pharmacologic andendoscopic interventions for successful induction and remission of hemostasis in the last two decades. Despite achieving tangibleimprovements, the burden of the disease and the consequent mortality remain high. To address endoscopic outcomes better, severalnew technologies have emerged and have been subsequently incorporated to the armamentarium of hemostatic tools. This study aimsto provide a succinct review on novel technologies for endoscopic hemostasis.

참고문헌 (43)

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