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An Experimental Study on Wave Absorber Performance of Combined Punching Plate in a Two-Dimensional Mini Wave Tank

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주제분류해양공학

초록

In order to perform a precise wave tank experiment, it is necessary to maintain the incident wave generated by the wavemaker in a steady state and to effectively remove the reflected waves. In this paper, a combined sloping-wall-type punching plate wave absorber was proposed to attenuate reflected waves effectively in a two-dimensional mini wave tank. Using the four-point reflection separation method, the reflected waves were measured to determine the reflection coefficients. Experiments were conducted under various punching plate porosities, sloping plate angles, and incident wave conditions to evaluate the performance of the combined punching plate wave absorber. The most effective wave absorbing performance was achieved when the porosity was 10% and the inclination angle of the punching plate was 18.6° under the present condition. It was also found that the installation of the sloping plate could improve the wave attenuation performance by generating the shoaling effect of the incident wave.

Abstract

In order to perform a precise wave tank experiment, it is necessary to maintain the incident wave generated by the wavemaker in a steady state and to effectively remove the reflected waves. In this paper, a combined sloping-wall-type punching plate wave absorber was proposed to attenuate reflected waves effectively in a two-dimensional mini wave tank. Using the four-point reflection separation method, the reflected waves were measured to determine the reflection coefficients. Experiments were conducted under various punching plate porosities, sloping plate angles, and incident wave conditions to evaluate the performance of the combined punching plate wave absorber. The most effective wave absorbing performance was achieved when the porosity was 10% and the inclination angle of the punching plate was 18.6° under the present condition. It was also found that the installation of the sloping plate could improve the wave attenuation performance by generating the shoaling effect of the incident wave.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. 조일형, "수면 위에 놓인 수평 유공판에 의한 반사율과 투과율", 한국해안·해양공학회논문집, 25(5), pp.327~334 (2013), 한국해안,해양공학회[DOI]
  2. Cho, I. H., "Development of a Wave Absorbing System Using an Inclined Punching Plate", Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology, 18(1), pp.1~6 (2004)
  3. Goda, Y., "Estimation of Incident and Reflected Waves in Random Wave Experiments", Proceedings of 15th International Coastal Engineering, pp.828~845 (1977)
  4. Jung, H. J., "Experimental Study of WaveAbsorbing Performance by Horizontal Punching Plates", Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy, 2(1), pp.40~48 (1999)
  5. 고창현, "준선형 수치모델을 이용한 투과성 소파장치의 반사율", 한국해안·해양공학회논문집, 30(1), pp.1~9 (2018), 한국해안,해양공학회[DOI]
  6. Mansard, E. P., "The Measurement of Incident and Reflected Spectra Using a Least Squares Method", Proceedings of 17th International Coastal Engineering, pp.154~172 (1980)
  7. Park, W. S., "Separation Technique of Incident and Reflected Waves Using Least Squares Method", Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers, 4, pp.139~145 (1992)
  8. Kyung Doug Suh, "Separation of incident and reflected waves in wave–current flumes", Coastal Engineering, 43(3-4), pp.149~159 (2001), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  9. Yuan, Z. Z., "Study of a Sloping-Wall-Type Wave Absorber Placed in Various Sinusoidal Propagate Waves", Proceedings of Spring Conference of The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, pp.147~152 (2013)

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