映射現實與觀照自我―金愛爛小說在中國的譯介傳播與接受
Reflecting reality and self reflection: the translation, dissemination and acceptance of Kim Ae-ran's novels in China
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經統計，就譯介至中國的作品數量和所產生的影響力而言，與金愛爛相媲美的韓國作家並不多見。她的所有作品幾乎均被翻譯為中文，不僅在中國大陸，而且在臺灣等地也受到持續熱捧。從中國各大媒體的集中報導、文學評論界的反應以及普通讀者的閱讀回饋來看，金愛爛的作品得到了高度評價，刷新了中國對韓國純文學和女性文學的既有認知，並由此帶動了韓國其他當代女性作家作品的大量譯介出版。本文旨在整體梳理金愛爛作品在中國的譯介狀況，深入探究其如何被中國讀者的閱讀和接受，同時探究金愛爛作品的中國譯介接受對韓國文學世界化的啟示。 首先金愛爛小說在中國的譯介接受具有全面性和持續性的特點。其次，中國讀者在“求同”與“求異”心理的並行融合之中，對金愛爛作品產生了深度的價值認 同。同時，在現實關照與自我反思的和諧共振中，中國讀者認識到金愛爛作品中超越國界和文化異質性的內容，同時在深層心理共鳴的基礎上，金其作品進行了多維而深入的解讀闡釋。金愛爛小說在中國的傳播與接受在諸多方面對韓國文學的世界化戰略有著重要的啟發意義。
Abstract
In terms of the number of works translated into China and their influence, there are few Korean writers comparable to Kim Ae-ran. Almost all her works have been translated into Chinese, and have been continuously praised in Chinese mainland and in Taiwan. From the centralized reports of major Chinese media, the response of literary critics and the reading feedback of ordinary readers, Kim Ae-ran's works have been highly praised, refreshing China's existing cognition of Korean pure literature and female literature, and thus driving the translation, introduction and publication of a large number of works of other contemporary female writers in Korea. This paper aims to sort out the translation and introduction of Kim Ae-ran's works in China as a whole, deeply explore how they are read and accepted by Chinese readers, and explore the Enlightenment of the Chinese translation and acceptance of Kim Ae-ran's works to the globalization of Korean literature. The translation and reception of Kim Ae-ran's novels in China has the characteristics of comprehensiveness and continuity. Chinese readers have deeply recognized the value of Kim Ae-ran's works in the parallel integration of "seeking common ground" and "seeking differences". In the harmonious resonance of realistic care and self reflection, Chinese readers recognize the content beyond national boundaries and cultural heterogeneity in Kim Ae-ran's works. At the same time, on the basis of deep psychological resonance, they have carried out multi-dimensional and in-depth interpretation of his works. Through the investigation of the dissemination and acceptance process of Kim Ae-ran's novels in China, we can find that whether the works are close to the social reality, whether they face the social contradictions, whether they truthfully show the current spiritual crisis and ethical dilemma, and whether they have the "universality" beyond the cultural gap are the fundamental decisive factors for Korean literature to break out of Asia and go to the world.
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