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Safety Stock Optimization under Lead Time Ambiguity

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초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate how ambiguity faced by the risk-neutral manager affects the firm’s optimal level of safety stock. Design/methodology/approach: This study adopts the traditional model of Arrow et al. (1951) and employ a manager who has multiple prior beliefs about the probability distribution of the lead time. Findings: This study finds that facing lead time ambiguity, the manager becomes more conservative when choosing the optimal stock level to hold and the amount of safety stock. Research limitations/implications: The future research would consider a risk-averse manager who could be compensated or punished as a result of stock management. Then the future research would examine the interactive effects of the manager’s risk aversion and lead time ambiguity on the optimal safety stock level. Originality/value: This would be the first study that investigates the effects of ambiguity on the level of safety stock.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate how ambiguity faced by the risk-neutral manager affects the firm’s optimal level of safety stock. Design/methodology/approach: This study adopts the traditional model of Arrow et al. (1951) and employ a manager who has multiple prior beliefs about the probability distribution of the lead time. Findings: This study finds that facing lead time ambiguity, the manager becomes more conservative when choosing the optimal stock level to hold and the amount of safety stock. Research limitations/implications: The future research would consider a risk-averse manager who could be compensated or punished as a result of stock management. Then the future research would examine the interactive effects of the manager’s risk aversion and lead time ambiguity on the optimal safety stock level. Originality/value: This would be the first study that investigates the effects of ambiguity on the level of safety stock.

참고문헌 (27)

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  21. Qiu, R., "Optimizing (s, S) Policies for Multi-Period Inventory Models with Demand Distribution Uncertainty: Robust Dynamic Programing Approaches", European Journal of Operational Research, 261, pp.880~892 (2017)
  22. Song, J., "The Effect of Leadtime Uncertainty in a Simple Stochastic Inventory Model", Management Science, 40, pp.603~613 (1994)
  23. Song, Y., "Periodic Review Inventory Systems with Fixed Order Cost and Uniform Random Yield", European Journal of Operational Research, 257, pp.106~117 (2017)
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  27. Zhang, D., "Single and Multi-Period Optimal Inventory Control Models with Risk-Averse Constraints", European Journal of Operational Research, 199, pp.420~434 (2009)

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