Building Trust on the Margins of Inter-Korean Relations: Revitalizing the Role of South Korean NGOs
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
A major objective of the new Park Geun-hye government’s “Trust Building Process on the Korean Peninsula” is to build trust with North Korea. How can South Korea realistically begin to achieve this objective? From a sociological understanding of “trust” as a process and the humanitarian mandate of improving the quality of life for the averageNorth Korean, I argue that Seoul must trust in its own civil society and therefore create greater space for more immediate South Korean nongovernmental engagement with North Korea. Empowering South Korean NGOs to (re)engage in select projects that reach ordinary citizens in the DPRK is critical for the long-term inter-Korean reconciliation and trustbuilding. Building trust with North Korea will require multidimensional connectivity and sustained engagement less susceptible to the ‘noise’ of high-level politics.
Abstract
A major objective of the new Park Geun-hye government’s “Trust Building Process on the Korean Peninsula” is to build trust with North Korea. How can South Korea realistically begin to achieve this objective? From a sociological understanding of “trust” as a process and the humanitarian mandate of improving the quality of life for the averageNorth Korean, I argue that Seoul must trust in its own civil society and therefore create greater space for more immediate South Korean nongovernmental engagement with North Korea. Empowering South Korean NGOs to (re)engage in select projects that reach ordinary citizens in the DPRK is critical for the long-term inter-Korean reconciliation and trustbuilding. Building trust with North Korea will require multidimensional connectivity and sustained engagement less susceptible to the ‘noise’ of high-level politics.
참고문헌 (53)
- "Address by President Park Geun-hye on the 68th Anniversary of Liberation" (2013)[URL]
- "“‘Trustpolitik’ and ‘Alignment’: Assessing Park Geun-hye’s New Approach to North Korea" (2011)[URL]
- 최진욱, "The Trust-building Process on the Korean Peninsula: A Paradigm Shift in Seoul’s North Korea Policy", International Journal of Korean Unification Studies, 22(1), pp.23~52 (2013), 통일연구원
- Chung Oknim, "The Role of South Korean NGOs: The Political Context, In Paved with Good Intentions: The NGO Experience in North Korea", pp.81~110 (2003), Praeger
- Eberstadt, Nicholas, "Western Aid: The Missing Link for North Korea’s Economic Revival?, In North Korea in Transition: Politics, Economy, and Society", pp.119~152 (2013), Rowman and Littlefield
- "2012 Annual Report"[URL]
- "Full Text of Park’s Inauguration Speech"[URL]
- Gordon, Michael R, "Official Say Toughest Work on Iran’s Nuclear Program Lies Ahead", New York Times, ~ (2013)
- Greacean, Chris, "Rural Re-electrification in the DPRK", Asian Perspective, 26(1), pp.65~67 (2002)
- Grzelczyk, Virginie, "Uncovering North Korea’s Energy Security Dilemma: Past Policies, Present Choices, Future Opportunities", Central European Journal of International and Security Studies (CEJISS), 6(1), pp.132~152 (2012)
- 지병근, "South-North Divide and Political Tolerance: A Liberal Explanation of the Political Attitude toward Pro-North Korean Activities", Korea Observer, 42(4), pp.677~696 (2011), 한국학술연구원
- David C. Kang, "The North Korean Issue, Park Geun-hye’s Presidency, and the Possibility of Trust-building on the Korean Peninsula", International Journal of Korean Unification Studies, 22(1), pp.1~21 (2013), 통일연구원
- Khodyakov, Dmitry, "Trust as a Process: A Three-Dimensional Approach", Sociology, 41(1), pp.115~132 (2007)
- 김병로, "탈북자 면접조사를 통해 본 북한사회의 변화 - 2008~2011", 현대북한연구, 15(1), pp.39~84 (2012), 북한미시연구소
- 김근식, "대북포용정책의 개념, 평가, 과제: 포용의 진화 관점에서", 한국과 국제정치, 24(1), pp.1~34 (2008), 극동문제연구소
- Kim Min Gi, "Moves Toward Change Under the Kim Jong-Un Regime", Vantage Point, 35(8), pp.24~ (2012)
- Kim Soo Am, "The Quality of Life of North Korean: Current Status and Understanding" (2012), KINU
- Kim Taekyoon, "Possibilities and Prospects for South Korean Engagement with North Korea in Knowledge Sharing", Capacity Building Projects, 2013, ~
- Klapwijk, Anthon, "Promoting Cooperation and Trust in ‘Noisy’ Situations: The Power of Generosity", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 96(1), pp.83~103 (2009)
- Koo Kab-Woo, "Civil Society and the Unification Movement in South Korea: Issues and Challenges", Journal of Peace and Unification, 1(1), pp.120~ (2011)
- "KCNA (Korean Central News Agency)", ~
- Kydd, Andrew H, "Trust and Mistrust in International Relatio" (2005), Princeton University Press
- Lankov, Andrei, "North Korea’s ‘Organizational Life’ in Decline", Asia Times, ~ (2012)
- Lebow, Richard Ned, "The Role of Trust in International Relations", Global Asia, 8(3) (2013)
- Lee Hyun-joo, "A Change in N.K. Citizen’s Loyalty to their Regime after the Experience of an Economic Crisis", Vantage Point, 36(6), pp.48~57 (2013)
- 이석, "ROK Policy on North Korea and Inter-Korean Economic Cooperation: Prospects and Analyses", International Journal of Korean Unification Studies, 21(2), pp.1~31 (2012), 통일연구원
- Lim Soo-Ho, "Park Geun-Hye’s Northeast Asia Policy: Challenges, Responses, and Tasks", SERI Quarterly, pp.15~21 (2013)
- 박경애, "New Challenges of North Korean Foreign Policy" (2010), Palgrave Macmillan
- Mayer, Roger C, "An Integrative Model of Organizational Trust", Academy of Management Review, 20(3), pp.709~734 (1995)
- "Policy and Initiatives: Administrative Tasks"[URL]
- "The Trust-Building Process on the Korean Peninsula" (2013)[URL]
- Mollering, Guido, "The Nature of Trust: From Georg Simmel to a Theory of Expectation, Interpretation and Suspension", Sociology, 35(2), pp.403~420 (2001)
- "Park’s Northeast Asia Peace & Cooperation Initiative", Vantage Point, 36(6), pp.17~ (2013)
- "Pyongyang Times", ~
- Edward P. Reed, "THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NORTH KOREA: EXPERIENCE AND PROSPECTS", Asian Perspective, 29(3), pp.51~72 (2005), 극동문제연구소
- Reed, Edward P, "From Charity to Partnership: South Korean NGO Engagement with North Korea, In Engagement with North Korea: A Viable Alternative", pp.199~223 (2009), SUNY Press
- "Renewable Energy in the DPRK", NCNK Newsletter, 2(1) (2009)
- Ryoo Kihl-jae, "Prospects of the Leadership Structure of North Korea in the Post- Kim Jong-il Era", Korea and World Affairs, 34(1), pp.34~35 (2010)
- "Small Wind Energy Project Improves Livelihoods in Rural Areas" (2012)[URL]
- Seliger, Bernhard, "North Korea’s Economic Development and External Relations — Engagement on the Margins: Capacity Building in North Korea", Korea’s Economy 2009, 25, pp.67~75 (2009), Korea Economic Institute
- Sin Hwa-Young, "Korean Citizens’ Preferences on Renewable Energy Support and Cooperation Policy for North Korea", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14, pp.1379~1389 (2010)
- Soh EunJeong, "South Korean Civil Society and the Politics of Aid in North Kore", Journal of Peace and Unification, 3(1), pp.77~108 (2013)
- "The Double Lives of Ordinary North Koreans" (2013)[URL]
- Transforming the DPRK Through Energy Sector Development, "Von Hippel, David", U.S.-Korea Institute at SAIS, Johns Hopkins University, 11~13, pp.38 North, Special Report (2011)
- World Vision., "Renewable Energy in the DPRK", NCNK Newsletter, 2(1) (2009)
- Yi Sul-Ki, "Selecting Sustainable Renewable Energy Source for Energy Assistance to North Korea", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 15, pp.554~563 (2011)
