Schwannoma Presenting as a Scalp Mass: A Case Report with Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
A schwannoma can develop anywhere along the course of nerves. However, a schwannoma presenting as a scalp nodule is rare. Here, we present a rare case of schwannoma on the scalp with a review of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, which was initially misdiagnosed as an epidermal cyst or vascular malformation despite various radiologic examinations. Recognition of characteristic MRI features of schwannomas, such as low signal margin, target, entering- and-exiting-nerve, and fascicular signs, may result in an accurate diagnosis and proper management of tumors. In this report, we summarized differential characteristics of a schwannoma with an epidermal cyst and a lipoma.
Abstract
A schwannoma can develop anywhere along the course of nerves. However, a schwannoma presenting as a scalp nodule is rare. Here, we present a rare case of schwannoma on the scalp with a review of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, which was initially misdiagnosed as an epidermal cyst or vascular malformation despite various radiologic examinations. Recognition of characteristic MRI features of schwannomas, such as low signal margin, target, entering- and-exiting-nerve, and fascicular signs, may result in an accurate diagnosis and proper management of tumors. In this report, we summarized differential characteristics of a schwannoma with an epidermal cyst and a lipoma.
참고문헌 (20)
- Seongmin Noh, "Cutaneous Schwannoma Presented as a Pedunculated Protruding Mass", Annals of Dermatology, 23, pp.264~266 (2011), 대한피부과학회
- Zhang H, "Extracranial head and neck schwannomas : a clinical analysis of 33 patients", Laryngoscope, 117, pp.278~281 (2007)
- Colreavy MP, "Head and neck schwannomas--a 10year review", J Laryngol Otol, 114, pp.119~124 (2000)
- Asuquo ME, "Recurrent benign schwannoma of the scalp : Case report", Int J Surg Case Rep, 4, pp.65~67 (2013)
- Mohan Kh, "Cutaneous schwannoma masquerading as trichilemmal cyst over scalp in a young male", Indian J Dermatol, 58, pp.407~ (2013)
- Kim YC, "Benign glandular schwannoma", Br J Dermatol, 145, pp.834~837 (2001)
- Kang GC, "Extracranial non-vestibular head and neck schwannomas : a ten-year experience", Ann Acad Med Singapore, 36, pp.233~238 (2007)
- Yasumatsu R, "Diagnosis and management of extracranial head and neck schwannomas : a review of 27 cases", Int J Otolaryngol, 2013, pp.973045~ (2013)
- Salunke AA, "Intramuscular schwannoma : clinical and magnetic resonance imaging features", Singapore Med J, 56, pp.555~557 (2015)
- Varma DG, "MR imaging of extracranial nerve sheath tumors", J Comput Assist Tomogr, 16, pp.448~453 (1992)
- Petscavage-Thomas JM, "Soft-tissue myxomatous lesions : review of salient imaging features with pathologic comparison", Radiographics, 34, pp.964~980 (2014)
- Jee WH, "Extraaxial neurofibromas versus neurilemmomas : discrimination with MRI", AJR Am J Roentgenol, 183, pp.629~633 (2004)
- Wolff K, "Fitzpatrick’s dermatology in general medicine", pp.1333~1334 (2012), McGraw-Hill
- DiDomenico P, "Sonographic evaluation of palpable superficial masses", Radiol Clin North Am, 52, pp.1295~1305 (2014)
- Kim HK, "Subcutaneous epidermal inclusion cysts : ultrasound(US)and MR imaging findings", Skeletal Radiol, 40, pp.1415~1419 (2011)
- Wortsman X, "Common applications of dermatologic sonography", J Ultrasound Med, 31, pp.97~111 (2012)
- Beaman FD, "Superficial soft-tissue masses: analysis, diagnosis, and differential considerations", Radiographics, 27, pp.509~523 (2007)
- Skolnik AD, "Cranial nerve schwannomas : diagnostic imaging approach", radiographics, 36, pp.1463~1477 (2016)
- Razek AA, "Soft tissue tumors of the head and neck : imaging-based review of the WHO classification", Radiographics, 31, pp.1923~1954 (2011)
- De Schepper AM, "Soft tissue tumors: grading, staging, and tissue-specific diagnosis", Top Magn Reson Imaging, 18, pp.431~444 (2007)
