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논문

RANS 기반의 세장체 이론을 이용한 선형 조종 유체력 미계수 추정에 관한 연구

Prediction Method for Linear Maneuvering Hydrodynamic Derivatives Using Slender Body Theory Based on RANS

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초록

It is important to predict the hydrodynamic maneuvering derivatives, which consist of the forces and moment acting on a hull during a maneuvering motion, when estimating the maneuverability of a ship. The estimation of the maneuverability of a ship with a change in the stern hull form is often performed at the initial design stage. In this situation, a method that can reflect the change in the hull form is necessary in the prediction of the maneuverability of the ship. In particular, the linear hydrodynamics maneuvering derivatives affect the yaw checking motion as the key factors. In the present study, static drift calculations were performed using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) based on Reynolds Average Navier-Stokes (RANS) for a 40-segment hull. A prediction method for the linear hydrodynamic maneuvering derivatives was proposed using the slender body theory from the distribution of the lateral force acting on each segment of the hull. Moreover, the results of a comparison study to the model experiment for KVLCC1 performed by KRISO are presented in order to verify the accuracy of the static drift calculation. Finally, the linear hydrodynamic maneuvering derivatives obtained from both the model test and calculation are compared and presented to verity the usefulness of the method proposed in this study.

Abstract

It is important to predict the hydrodynamic maneuvering derivatives, which consist of the forces and moment acting on a hull during a maneuvering motion, when estimating the maneuverability of a ship. The estimation of the maneuverability of a ship with a change in the stern hull form is often performed at the initial design stage. In this situation, a method that can reflect the change in the hull form is necessary in the prediction of the maneuverability of the ship. In particular, the linear hydrodynamics maneuvering derivatives affect the yaw checking motion as the key factors. In the present study, static drift calculations were performed using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) based on Reynolds Average Navier-Stokes (RANS) for a 40-segment hull. A prediction method for the linear hydrodynamic maneuvering derivatives was proposed using the slender body theory from the distribution of the lateral force acting on each segment of the hull. Moreover, the results of a comparison study to the model experiment for KVLCC1 performed by KRISO are presented in order to verify the accuracy of the static drift calculation. Finally, the linear hydrodynamic maneuvering derivatives obtained from both the model test and calculation are compared and presented to verity the usefulness of the method proposed in this study.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Beukelman, W., "Manoeuvring Coefficients for a Wing-Model in Deep and Shallow Water", Int. Shipbuilding Progress, 45(441), pp.5~50 (1998)
  2. Hooft, J. P., "Non-linear hydrodynamic hull forces derived from segmented model tests", International Conference on marinre simulation and ship manoeurability, MARSIM 96, pp.399~409 (1996)
  3. Kijima, K., "On the Practical Prediction Method for Ship Manoeuvring Characteristics", Transaction of the West-Japan Society of Naval Arachitects, (105), pp.21~31 (2003)
  4. Lee, S.K, "A Study on the Prediction of the Manoeuverability of Ships at Initial Design Stage, Considering Stern Form", Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 36(2), pp.72~76 (1995)
  5. Mori, S., "Note of Ship Form design(24)", FUNE-NOKAGAKU, 48, pp.40~49 (1995)
  6. Research on Flow Field around a Ship in Manoeuvring Motion, "Nonaka, K.", Ship Research Institute, 1~68 (1997)
  7. Toxopeus, S., "Validation of slender-body method for prediction of linear manoeuvring coefficients using experiments and viscous-flow calculation", Proceedings of the 7th international conference on hydrodynamics, pp.589~598 (2006), University of Naples
  8. 성영재, "가상 구속모형시험을 이용한 선박 조종성능 평가", 대한조선학회 논문집, 52(5), pp.407~417 (2015), 대한조선학회

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