미국인의 고향: 『주홍글자』에 함축된 환상 치유
Americans’ Home: The Cure of Fantasies Implied in The Scarlet Letter
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
“Home” is a complicated concept. It is not only a place; it is a past, a set of values and parents, an ‘ancien regime’. The global era seems to have attenuated the shadowy weight of nostalgia. Still the issue of home may remind Americans of the national trauma for most of Americans and their forefathers have gone through losing home. Along with the concept of home, Slavoj Žižek’s theory of fantasy illuminates that the American foundation myth on the basis of the May Flower and Christianity is a fantasy, an excessive fixation, to hide the trauma of the loss of home as well as of the guilt about unjust dispossessing Native Americans of the cornucopia. To compare Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter and its film directed by Roland Joffe in 1995, in the light of ‘home’ and ‘fantasy’ shows how Hawthorne and Joffe traverse the mythologized fantasy of America, curing the trauma imbedded in the national heart.
Abstract
“Home” is a complicated concept. It is not only a place; it is a past, a set of values and parents, an ‘ancien regime’. The global era seems to have attenuated the shadowy weight of nostalgia. Still the issue of home may remind Americans of the national trauma for most of Americans and their forefathers have gone through losing home. Along with the concept of home, Slavoj Žižek’s theory of fantasy illuminates that the American foundation myth on the basis of the May Flower and Christianity is a fantasy, an excessive fixation, to hide the trauma of the loss of home as well as of the guilt about unjust dispossessing Native Americans of the cornucopia. To compare Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter and its film directed by Roland Joffe in 1995, in the light of ‘home’ and ‘fantasy’ shows how Hawthorne and Joffe traverse the mythologized fantasy of America, curing the trauma imbedded in the national heart.
참고문헌 (33)
- 김지원, "소설과 역사의 만남: 『주홍 글자』의 신역사주의적 글읽기", 영어영문학, 47(2), pp.395~418 (2001)
- 민진영, "소설『주홍글자』의 창의적 영상화: 롤랑 조페의 영화 <주홍글자> 다시 읽기", 미국소설, 16(2), pp.75~104 (2009), 미국소설학회
- 손정희, "헤스터 길들이기? -『주홍글자』다시 읽기", 영어영문학, 49(1), pp.187~200 (2003), 한국영어영문학회
- 유정숙, "영화로 본 소설 『주홍글자』", 영어영문학연구, 35(2), pp.115~134 (2009), 대한영어영문학회
- 이광순, "‘드러내기’와 ‘감추기’, 야누스적 디오니소스의 세계 —『폭풍의 언덕』과 『주홍글자』를 중심으로", 영어영문학21, 25(1), pp.63~92 (2012), 21세기영어영문학회
- 임창건, "신학적 담론의 예술적 변형: 도덕률 폐기론과 『주홍글자』", 미국소설, 12(2), pp.139~164 (2005), 미국소설학회
- 천연희, "The Scarlet Letter의 Pearl을 통하여 살펴 본 Hawthrone의 낙관주의", 호손연구, 8, pp.147~164 (2001)
- Allen, John, "Homelessness in American Literature: Romanticism, Realism, and Testimony" (2004), Routledge
- Ambrose, Stephen E., "Crasy Horse and Custer: The Parallel Lives of Two American Warriors" (1996), Anchor
- Ashcroft, Bill, "The Post-colonial Studies Reader" (1995), Routledge
- Berlant, Lauren, "The Anatomy of National Fantasy: Hawthorne, Utopia, and Everyday Life" (1991), U of Chicago P
- Bevis, William, "Recovering the Word: Essays on Native American Literatures", pp.580~620 (1987), U of California P
- Buell, Lawrence, "New England Literary Culture: From Revolution through Renaissance" (1986), Cambridge UP
- Doyle, Laural, "‘A’ for Atlantic: The Colonizing Force of Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter", American Literature, 79(2), pp.243~273 (2007)
- Dunne, Michael, "The Scarlet Letter on Film: Ninety Years of Revisioning", Literature, 1997, pp.25(1), 30~39
- Foner, Eric, "Politics and Ideology in the Age of the Civil War" (1980), Oxford UP
- "Harper American Literature. 2 vols" (1987), Harper
- Hauptman, L. M., "Tribes & Tribulations: Misconceptions about American Indians and Their Histories" (1995), U of New Mexico P
- Hawthorne, Nathaniel, "The Scarlet Letter" (1959), Signet
- "The Heath Anthology of American Literature. 2 vols" (1990), Heath
- Hunter, Lew, "Lew Hunter’s Screenwriting 434" (1993), Perigee
- Mouffe, Chantal, "Deconstruction and Pragmatism: Simon Critchley, Jacques Derrida, Ernesto Laclau and Richard Rorty" (1996), Routledge
- Söderlind, Sylvia, "Branding the Body American: Violence and Self-Fashioning from The Scarlet Letter to American Psycho", Canadian Review of American Studies, 2008, pp.38(1), 63~81
- Standing Bear, Luther, "My People the Sioux" (1975), U of Nebraska P
- Vanspanckeren, Kathryn, "Outline of American Literature" (1994), The United States Information Agency
- Wang, Yamin, "A Representative of the New Female Image—Analyzing Hester Prynne’s Feminist Consciousness in The Scarlet Letter", Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 1(6), pp.893~897 (2010)
- Wilson, Jonathan Max, "Native Spaces of Continuation, Preservation, and Beloning: Louise Erdrich’s Concepts of Home", pp.2008
- Welsh, Jim, "Classic Folly: The Scarlet Letter", Literature, 1995, pp.23(4), 299~300
- Zinn, Howard, "A People’s History of the United States, 1492-Present" (1995), Harper
- Žižek, Slavoj, "The Plague of Fantasies" (1997), Verso