소아청소년기 우울증의 침 치료에 대한 임상 연구 동향 분석: 중국 무작위 배정 임상연구를 중심으로
Clinical Research Trends on Acupuncture for Adolescent Depression: A Review of Chinese Randomized Controlled Trials
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Abstract
Objective This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture for the treatment of depression in children and adolescents by analyzing randomized controlled trials (RCTs) conducted in China. Methods A literature search was performed using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database for RCTs published until August 6, 2025. Relevant studies were reviewed to summarize acupuncture methods and therapeutic outcomes. Results Five randomized controlled trials were included in the analysis. The studies reported that treatment groups receiving acupuncture in combination with conventional therapy demonstrated significantly greater improvements than the control group. The most frequently used acupoints included GV20, PC6, ST40, LR3, EX-HN3, GB34, ST36, KI3, and LR2. Conclusion Acupuncture may be effective for the treatment of depression in children and adolescents. However, further large-scale and well-designed randomized controlled trials are required to confirm its efficacy and reliability.