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Clinical Characteristics and Adequate Treatment of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Combined with Desmoid Tumors

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PurposeThe objective of this study was to examine the clincopathologic characteristics andoutcomes of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients with and without desmoidtumors (DTs), including the risk factors for progression of FAP-related DTs. Materials and MethodsWe reviewed the medical records and database of all patients with FAP who were treatedbetween January 1993 and December 2011. ResultsOf 75 FAP patients, 18 (24%) were FAP with DTs. Seventeen of these had intra-abdominalDTs and one had intra- and extra-abdominal DTs. We divided the patients into two groupsaccording to type of resection; the R0 or R1 resection group, referred to as the curativeresection group (eight patients), and the R2 resection/palliative operation/medicaltreatment group, referred to as the palliative resection group (10 patients). Two patients inthe curative resection group and two patients in the palliative group had progressed totumor growth by the follow-up (p=0.800). In univariate analysis, DT diagnosis before orsimultaneously with FAP diagnosis (DTs unrelated to surgical trauma) was a significant riskfactor for tumor progression at final follow-up. ConclusionA multidisciplinary approach to DT treatment is needed, including nonsteroidal antiinflammatorydrugs, anti-estrogens, cytotoxic agents, and surgery. However, the role ofsurgery in resectable and complicated tumors may be limited. DT unrelated to surgicaltrauma has a relatively poor prognosis.

Abstract

PurposeThe objective of this study was to examine the clincopathologic characteristics andoutcomes of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients with and without desmoidtumors (DTs), including the risk factors for progression of FAP-related DTs. Materials and MethodsWe reviewed the medical records and database of all patients with FAP who were treatedbetween January 1993 and December 2011. ResultsOf 75 FAP patients, 18 (24%) were FAP with DTs. Seventeen of these had intra-abdominalDTs and one had intra- and extra-abdominal DTs. We divided the patients into two groupsaccording to type of resection; the R0 or R1 resection group, referred to as the curativeresection group (eight patients), and the R2 resection/palliative operation/medicaltreatment group, referred to as the palliative resection group (10 patients). Two patients inthe curative resection group and two patients in the palliative group had progressed totumor growth by the follow-up (p=0.800). In univariate analysis, DT diagnosis before orsimultaneously with FAP diagnosis (DTs unrelated to surgical trauma) was a significant riskfactor for tumor progression at final follow-up. ConclusionA multidisciplinary approach to DT treatment is needed, including nonsteroidal antiinflammatorydrugs, anti-estrogens, cytotoxic agents, and surgery. However, the role ofsurgery in resectable and complicated tumors may be limited. DT unrelated to surgicaltrauma has a relatively poor prognosis.

참고문헌 (25)

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관련 논문AI추천

Commentary on “Clinical Characteristics and Adequate Treatment of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Combined with Desmoid Tumors”Edoardo Virgilio, Francesca Di Gregorio, Genoveffa Balducci대한암학회 · Cancer Research and Treatment2015 · 제47권 제2호Reply to Commentary on “Clinical Characteristics and Adequate Treatment of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Combined with Desmoid Tumors”김진천대한암학회 · Cancer Research and Treatment2015 · 제47권 제2호가족성 선종성 용종증 수술 후 발생한 복강 내 유건종 1예김도하, 박능화, 방성조, 신정우, 정인두, 차희정, 최대화대한소화기내시경학회 · Clinical Endoscopy2006 · 제33권 제1호A Case of Gardner’s Syndrome Associated with Desmoid Tumor김명화, 남궁선, 박병철, 박종욱, 신용우, 정경은, 정지민대한피부과학회 · Annals of Dermatology2010 · 제22권 제4호A Novel Germline Mutation in Exon 15 of the APC Gene in Attenuated Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: A Report of Two Cases박효진, 윤상진, 장재훈거트앤리버 소화기연관학회협의회 · Gut and Liver2013 · 제7권 제1호Prevalence of Gastric and Duodenal Polyps and Risk Factors for Duodenal Neoplasm in Korean Patients with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis강성범, 류지곤, 오재환, 윤용범, 이상협, Hyuk Yoon, Jae-Gahb Park, Ji Won Park, Ji Yeon Kim, Ju Hee Park, So Youn Park거트앤리버 소화기연관학회협의회 · Gut and Liver2011 · 제5권 제1호

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