분산 의사결정지원시스템 구축을 위한 웹서비스 기반 모델-솔버의 통합 설계
Web Services-based Integration Design of Model-Solver for a Distributed Decision Support System
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초록
최근에는 정보시스템의 아웃소싱이 기업의 시스템 포트폴리오 관리의 핵심으로 일반화되었다. 아웃소싱된 의사결정지원시스템에서는 서로 다른 모델링 기법이나 시스템 플랫폼에 기반을 두어 개발된 특정모델을 제공하므로 경영 문제에 대한 의사결정을 해야 하는 의사결정자는 때로 해당 문제에적합한 모델과 솔버를 선택하여 적용하는 과정에서 어려움을 느끼게 된다. 외부로부터 아웃소싱된 의사결정시스템 활용에 있어서 이와 같은 문제를 해결하고자 본 연구에서는 사용자가 해당 모델이나 솔버에 대한 충분한 지식이 없을 경우에도 적합한 모델과 솔버를 찾아 수행할 수 있도록 해 주는 의사결정지원시스템 아웃소싱 아키텍처를 제안한다. 특히 본 연구에서는 웹서비스 접근법을 기반으로 개별 모델과 솔버를 캡슐화하여 이종 모델과 솔버의 원활한 통합이 가능하도록 하였다.
Abstract
In recent years, outsourcing of information systems, including decision support systems has become a key method for managing the system portfolio of a corporation. Since the outsourced DSSs provide their own models and solvers, which may be created on the basis of different modeling practices and system platforms, the decision maker wishing to solve business problems using the outsourced DSSs frequently faces a difficulty in selecting and/or applying appropriate models and solvers to the problems on hand. This paper proposes a DSS outsourcing architecture that enables a user to discover and execute appropriate models and solvers, even though the user is not knowledgeable enough about all the details of the models and solvers. Specifically, this paper adopts a Web services approach to integrate the heterogeneous models and solvers by encapsulating individual models and solvers as Web services and hiding all system specific implementation details from the users.
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