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Left Main Coronary Artery Stenosis Presenting as Syncope with Brugada Type Electrocardiography

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초록

A 34-year-old man presented to the outpatient clinic with syncope for 1 minute when he was working. He had no past medical and family history of sudden cardiac death. Electrocardiography (ECG) showed no remarkable findings. Follow-up ECG different from initial ECG was changed to type 1 Brugada ECG pattern. As time goes by, follow-up ECG was changed to type 2 Brugada ECG pattern. Although cause of syncope was assessed as Brugada syndrome, we performed coronary angiography to rule out ischemic heart disease. Coronary angiogram showed significant stenosis in the left main coronary artery (LMCA). Percutaneous coronary intervention with sirolimus-eluting stent was done at LMCA. He has been followed up for 1 year without any events. This is the first case of LMCA as syncope with Brugada type ECG in a young patient and it gives us the lesson that ischemic heart disease should be considered as the cause of syncope with Brugada type ECG.

Abstract

A 34-year-old man presented to the outpatient clinic with syncope for 1 minute when he was working. He had no past medical and family history of sudden cardiac death. Electrocardiography (ECG) showed no remarkable findings. Follow-up ECG different from initial ECG was changed to type 1 Brugada ECG pattern. As time goes by, follow-up ECG was changed to type 2 Brugada ECG pattern. Although cause of syncope was assessed as Brugada syndrome, we performed coronary angiography to rule out ischemic heart disease. Coronary angiogram showed significant stenosis in the left main coronary artery (LMCA). Percutaneous coronary intervention with sirolimus-eluting stent was done at LMCA. He has been followed up for 1 year without any events. This is the first case of LMCA as syncope with Brugada type ECG in a young patient and it gives us the lesson that ischemic heart disease should be considered as the cause of syncope with Brugada type ECG.

참고문헌 (7)

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  4. Sacher F, "Syncope in Brugada syndrome patients: prevalence, characteristics, and outcome", Heart Rhythm, 9, pp.1272~1279 (2012)[DOI]
  5. Priori SG, "HRS", EHRA, Heart Rhythm, pp.2013, 10[DOI]
  6. Mahajan N, "Isolated and significant left main coronary artery disease: demographics, hemodynamics and angiographic features", Angiology, 57, pp.464~477 (2006)[DOI]
  7. Shen WK, "2017 ACC", AHA, American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines, and the Heart Rhythm Society, pp.Circulation, 2017[DOI]

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