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A theoretical study of exhaust emission using biodiesel in diesel engine

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Biodiesel is a renewable and oxygenated fuel which is exclusively derived from vegetable oil, animal fats, and tallow and waste product fossil oil. Many studies reported that diesel engine can be run using biodiesel without any modification in diesel engine due to similar properties to convenient fuel. So that, it’s being considered as one of the best encouraging substitutes for combustion engines although having some physical and chemical limitations. Use of the heavy duty diesel engine is expected to increase and measures against emissions such as soot are a major factor. The major step towards improving the diesel engine performance and reducing the engine emissions biodiesel will be the proper substitute in a diesel engine as an alternative fuel. In this study, previous papers have been taken as a reference for analyzing parameters deeply. So far, the aim of this paper study is to reduce exhaust emission of internal combustion engine by using biodiesel and utilization of vegetable oil as an alternative fuel in a diesel engine. This paper also discussed the method of reduction of emission, emission standard, fuels, and effectiveness. From this review study, it can be stated that biodiesel could be used as an alternative fuel of diesel in a short term,but to get more details on the potentiality of a biodiesel as an alternative fuel more research requires reaching clear and fruitful conclusions and at the same time, it also requires advance research and improvement into engine.

Abstract

Biodiesel is a renewable and oxygenated fuel which is exclusively derived from vegetable oil, animal fats, and tallow and waste product fossil oil. Many studies reported that diesel engine can be run using biodiesel without any modification in diesel engine due to similar properties to convenient fuel. So that, it’s being considered as one of the best encouraging substitutes for combustion engines although having some physical and chemical limitations. Use of the heavy duty diesel engine is expected to increase and measures against emissions such as soot are a major factor. The major step towards improving the diesel engine performance and reducing the engine emissions biodiesel will be the proper substitute in a diesel engine as an alternative fuel. In this study, previous papers have been taken as a reference for analyzing parameters deeply. So far, the aim of this paper study is to reduce exhaust emission of internal combustion engine by using biodiesel and utilization of vegetable oil as an alternative fuel in a diesel engine. This paper also discussed the method of reduction of emission, emission standard, fuels, and effectiveness. From this review study, it can be stated that biodiesel could be used as an alternative fuel of diesel in a short term,but to get more details on the potentiality of a biodiesel as an alternative fuel more research requires reaching clear and fruitful conclusions and at the same time, it also requires advance research and improvement into engine.

참고문헌 (18)

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