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A reduced order model for fission gas diffusion in columnar grains

Lorenzi S.|Pizzocri D.|Di Gennaro M.|Barani T.|Silva F.A.B.|Zullo G.|Cammi A.
한국원자력학회 (Korean Nuclear Society)|2023.11|Nuclear Engineering and Technology|제55권 제11호|pp. 3983-3995|DOI 10.1016/j.net.2023.07.013

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키워드

Reduced order modelFuel performance codesSCIANTIXFission gasFast reactors
주제분류원자력공학

초록

In fast reactors, restructuring of the fuel micro-structure driven by high temperature and high temperature gradient can cause the formation of columnar grains. The non-spheroidal shape and the non-uniform temperature field in such columnar grains implies that standard models for fission gas diffusion can not be applied. To tackle this issue, we present a reduced order model for the fission gas diffusion process which is applicable in different geometries and with non-uniform temperature fields, maintaining a computational requirement in line with its application in fuel performance codes. This innovative application of reduced order models as meso-scale tools within fuel performance codes represents a first-of-a-kind achievement that can be extended beyond fission gas behaviour.

Abstract

In fast reactors, restructuring of the fuel micro-structure driven by high temperature and high temperature gradient can cause the formation of columnar grains. The non-spheroidal shape and the non-uniform temperature field in such columnar grains implies that standard models for fission gas diffusion can not be applied. To tackle this issue, we present a reduced order model for the fission gas diffusion process which is applicable in different geometries and with non-uniform temperature fields, maintaining a computational requirement in line with its application in fuel performance codes. This innovative application of reduced order models as meso-scale tools within fuel performance codes represents a first-of-a-kind achievement that can be extended beyond fission gas behaviour.

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