미니스커트의 조형적 특성과 시각적 평가의 구성요인
A Study on the Formative Characteristic and the Componentsof Visual Evaluation of the Miniskirt
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Abstract
The purposes of this study are to look into the formative characteristics of the miniskirt and to evaluate thevisual effects and images according to changes in the silhouette and length of the miniskirt from analyzing the mini skirtstyle shown in 2007 S/S domestic fashion. The miniskirt style shown in 2007 S/S domestic fashion was analyzed with pic-tures from a fashion website Interfashion Planning from Feb. to May of 2007. As a result, the basic lines of the miniskirtare classified into two types according to the side line. The lengths of miniskirts are classified into five steps of 25 cm,27.5 cm, 30 cm, 32.5 cm, and 35 cm from the natural waistline. The stimuli were produced with imaginative sewing sys-tem 3D CAD of i-design series. For the visual evaluation according to changes in the silhouettes and length of the mini-skirt, we used 13 pairs of items to find the visual effects, and 23 pairs of adjectives to measure the visual images. Thewe got from this experiment was analyzed statistically by using the SPS 12.0 and practiced the Factor Analysis and Cor-relation Analysis. Formative characteristics of miniskirts can be found in the lines, colors, and materials that are the elementsof fashion designs, colors and materials are the characteristics of the cloth that is the medium of the expression of designs. Theresult of factor analysis of visual effects and visual images according to changes in the silhouettes and lengths of miniskirts, thevisual effect was composed of the three factors of the length of the lower body, the thickness of the lower body, and the shapeabdomen and it was showed that these three factors occupied 63.6% of the total variance. The visual image was composed offour factors of elegance, personality, attraction, maturity and these four factors got 67.6% of the total variance.
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