The Serial Transnational Mobility and Urban Experiences of Korean Cubans in Miami, Florida
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This article examines the serial migration experiences and racial and ethnic identities of Korean Cuban Americans, focusing especially on those who have resided or currently reside in Miami, Florida. This research first examines the motives for Korean Cubans’ serial migratory movements from Korea to or within the Americas. Based on the results of questionnaire surveys, it also analyzes Korean Cubans’ formation of their ethnic identities, considering the urban landscape of the metropolitan Miami area. Participants noted that Miami’s well-developed Cuban cultural environment was conducive for forming and maintaining their identity as Cubans. However, some were discriminated against by non-Korean Cubans in Miami because of their appearance as Asian or mixed individuals. It is expected that this article, by shedding light on serial migration and urban experiences among the underrepresented segments of Cuban and Korean diasporas, will contribute to a multifaceted and deeper understanding of the experiences of both Latino and Asian diasporas.
Abstract
This article examines the serial migration experiences and racial and ethnic identities of Korean Cuban Americans, focusing especially on those who have resided or currently reside in Miami, Florida. This research first examines the motives for Korean Cubans’ serial migratory movements from Korea to or within the Americas. Based on the results of questionnaire surveys, it also analyzes Korean Cubans’ formation of their ethnic identities, considering the urban landscape of the metropolitan Miami area. Participants noted that Miami’s well-developed Cuban cultural environment was conducive for forming and maintaining their identity as Cubans. However, some were discriminated against by non-Korean Cubans in Miami because of their appearance as Asian or mixed individuals. It is expected that this article, by shedding light on serial migration and urban experiences among the underrepresented segments of Cuban and Korean diasporas, will contribute to a multifaceted and deeper understanding of the experiences of both Latino and Asian diasporas.
참고문헌 (43)
- Ahn, Geumyoung, "Census of Korean Descendants to Revitalize the Korean Community in Cuba", Estudios Hispanicos, 43, pp.317~362 (2007)
- Alberts, Heike Christine, "Rethinking the Ethnic Enclave Economy: Cubans in Miami", PhD, pp.2003
- Bae, Jin Suk, "New York Koreans from Latin America : Education, Family, and Class Mobility", Journal of British and American Studies, 30, pp.393~414 (2014)
- Bae, Jin Suk, "Secondary Migration and Workplace Language Use among Korean Immigrants from Latin America", Multi-Cultural Contents Studies, 20, pp.161~189 (2015)
- Bae, Jin Suk, "Moving and Gathering through Religion : Transnational Connections among the Korean Diaspora from Latin America", Journal of British and American Studies, 35, pp.309~342 (2015)
- Bae, Jin Suk, "Korean Immigrants from Latin America: Fitting into Multiethnic New York" (2021), Lexington Books
- Bae, Jin Suk, "Korean Cubans’ 100-Year Odyssey", Journal of Migration and Society, 14(3), pp.145~189 (2021)
- Boswell, Thomas D., "The Cuban-American Experience: Culture, Images and Perspectives" (1982), Rowman and Allenhead
- "Cuban Americans" (2018)[URL]
- Cure, Adib, "Cross Cultural Urbanism: The Case of Miami", Ethnic and Racial Studies, 46(11), pp.1~19 (2023)
- De Haymes, Maria Vidal, "The Golden Exile : The Social Construction of the Cuban American Success Story", Journal of Poverty, 1, pp.65~80 (1997)
- "Community Leader Discusses Korean Diaspora in Cuba" (2021)[URL]
- Duany, Jorge, "Cuban Communities in the United States : Migration Waves, Settlement Patterns and Socioeconomic Diversity", Pouvoirs dans la Caraibe, 11, pp.69~103 (1999)
- "Cuban Migration: A Postrevolution Exodus Ebbs and Flows" (2017)[URL]
- Eckstein, Susan, "The Immigrant Divide: How Cuban Americans Changed the U.S. and Their Homeland" (2009), Routledge
- Foner, Nancy, "American Arrivals: Anthropology Embraces the New Immigration", pp.3~44 (2003), School of American Research Press
- Fox, Taylor Elise, "Place-Making and Transculturation in Little Havana, Miami", M.A., pp.2020
- Fulger, Diana, "The Colors of the Cuban Diaspora : Portrayal of Racial Dynamics among Cuban-Americans", FIAR : Forum for Inter-American Research, 5(2), pp.21~36 (2012)
- Garcia, Maria Cristina, "Havana, USA: Cuban Exiles and Cuban Americans in South Florida, 1959-1994" (1996), University of California Press
- Granello, Paul F, "The Cuban Americans: Ethnic Exiles" (1996), Worthington Center Inc
- "How Do Migrations Shape Cities?" (2022)[URL]
- Hu-DeHart, Evelyn, "Displacements and Diasporas: Asians in the Americas", pp.78~111 (2005), Rutgers University Press
- Hu-DeHart, Evelyn, "Encyclopedia of Latinos and Latinas in the United States", pp.121~126 (2006), Oxford University Press
- "100 Years of Korean Immigration to Cuba: 1,000 Descendants ‘Hope for Diplomatic Relations between Korea and Cuba’" (2021)[URL]
- Kim, Jaegi, "Reconsidering the Korean Cuban Diasporas’Independence Movement and the Korean Government’s Official Acknowlegments for Their Contributions", Journal of Patriots and Veterans Affairs in the Republic Korea, 16(1), pp.9~28 (2017)
- Kim, Jinho, "100 Years of Korean Immigration to Cuba" (2022), Human Culture Arirang
- Koo, Eun Sook, "The History of Migration of Chinese Cubans and Their Diaspora Identity : Focusing on Cristina Garcia’s Monkey Hunting", Studies in Modern Fiction, 20(3), pp.157~180 (2013)
- Lee, Eun-A., "Multiple Identities of Afro-Cuban Immigrants in the United States", Comparative Studies in World Literature, 64, pp.309~328 (2018)
- Lee, Ja-Kyung, "100 Years of Korean Immigration to Mexico" (2006), Hanmac Literature Publishing
- Lee, Jong-Deuk, "The History of Korean Immigration to Mexico and Cuba", pp.31~64 (2005), Hankuk University of Foreign Studies Press
- López, Kathleen, "Chinese Cubans: A Transnational History" (2013), The University of North Carolina Press
- Noh, Yongseok, "Home Country Connections of Descendants of Korean Migrants in Mexico and Cuba", Journal of Ethnocultural Studies, 77, pp.6~32 (2021)
- Park, Kyeyoung, "‘10, 000 Senora Lees’ : The Changing Gender Ideology in the Korean Diaspora as Reflected in the Clothing Industry", Amerasia Journal, 28(2), pp.161~180 (2002)
- Paul, Anju Mary, "Capital and Mobility in the Stepwise International Migrations of Filipino Migrant Domestic Workers", Migration Studies, 3(3), pp.438~459 (2015)
- Reejhsinghani, Anju, "Emerging Transnational Scholarship : Chinese Mexicans in China, Mexico, and the United States-Mexico Borderlands", Journal of American Ethnic History, 33(3), pp.77~84 (2014)
- Rieff, David, "Going to Miami" (1999), University of Florida Press
- Seo, Sung-Cheol, "Korean Immigration History in Cuba", Iberoamerican Studies, 11, pp.137~159 (2000)
- Siu, Lok C. D, "Memories of a Future Home: Diasporic Citizenship of Chinese in Panama" (2005), Stanford University Press
- Siu, Lok C. D., "Chino Latino Restaurants : Converging Communities, Identities, and Cultures", Afro-Hispanic Review, 27(1), pp.161~171 (2008)
- Suarez, Zulema E., "Ethnic Families in America: Patterns and Variations", pp.112~127 (2011), Prentice Hall
- Teixeira, Carlos, "Introduction: Immigrant and Refugee Experiences in North American Cities", Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies, 7(3), pp.221~227 (2009)
- "Cuban Immigrants in the United States" (2023)[URL]
- Wiarda, Howard, "Latin American Politics and Development" (1985), Westview Press
