CAUSATIVIZATION IN HINDI: AN ALTERNATIVE VIEW
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The present paper on causative construction in Hindi presents an alternative view of the phenomenon by scrutinizing the form, function and the context of causative verbs in Hindi. There are several classifications of causative verbs in Hindi in the literature, but there is no formal consensus on the diverse usage of the verbs and everyone has adopted his/her own mechanism to handle the data for causative. The explanations that are given in literature are either complex or unclear and thus there are lots of exceptions. In our attempt, we have tried to focus on the semantics and the morphology of the causative verbs and examine them on the basis of their contextual functions. On the basis of this yardstick, we have proposed a four-way classification of the data of causative verbs in Hindi. We have introduced two new terms; a.) de-transitivized verb b.) pseudo-ditransitive verbs in order to explain the process of causativization in Hindi.
Abstract
The present paper on causative construction in Hindi presents an alternative view of the phenomenon by scrutinizing the form, function and the context of causative verbs in Hindi. There are several classifications of causative verbs in Hindi in the literature, but there is no formal consensus on the diverse usage of the verbs and everyone has adopted his/her own mechanism to handle the data for causative. The explanations that are given in literature are either complex or unclear and thus there are lots of exceptions. In our attempt, we have tried to focus on the semantics and the morphology of the causative verbs and examine them on the basis of their contextual functions. On the basis of this yardstick, we have proposed a four-way classification of the data of causative verbs in Hindi. We have introduced two new terms; a.) de-transitivized verb b.) pseudo-ditransitive verbs in order to explain the process of causativization in Hindi.
참고문헌 (23)
- Aissen, L. J., "A Syntax of Causative Constructions" (1974), Harvard University Press
- Alsina, A., "On the Argument Structure of Causatives", Linguistic Inquiry, 23, pp.517~555 (1992)
- Bagchi, T., "Mismatches in the Grammar of Causative Verbs in Bangla", Indian Linguistics, 65, pp.49~58 (2004)
- Balachandran, L. B., "A Case Grammar of Hindi with Special Reference to the Causative Sentences", Ph.D., pp.1971
- Begum, R., "A Preliminary Work on Causative Verbs in Hindi", Proceedings of the 8th Workshop on Asian Language Resources (2010), Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing
- "Topics in the Syntax of the Modern Indo-Aryan Languages" (2003)[URL]
- Choi J. C., "Elementary Hindi Grammar" (2016), Hankuk University Press
- Cole, P., "The grammatical role of the causee in universal grammar", International Journal of American Linguistics, 49(2), pp.115~133 (1983)
- Comrie, B., "The Syntax of Causative Constructions: Cross-language Similarities and divergencies", 261~312 (1976)
- Comrie, B., "Language Universals and Linguistic typology: Syntax and Morphology" (1989), Basil Blackwell
- Dixon, R. M. W, "Changing Valency: Case Studies in Transitivity", pp.30~83 (2000), Cambridge University Press
- Kachru, Y., "Causative sentences in Hindi revisited", papers on Hindi Syntax I.2, 75~103 (1971)
- Kachru, Y., "Aspects of Hindi Grammar" (1980), Manohar Publication
- Khokholova, L. V., "Infringement of Morphological and Syntactic Operations’ Pairing in “Second Causative” Formation", Paper presented at the XVIII South Asian Language Analysis Roundtable (1997), JNU
- Krishnamurti, B., "Causative Constructions in Indian Languages", Indian Linguistics, 32(1), pp.18~35 (1971)
- Richa, "Unaccusativity, Unergativity and The Causative Alternation in Hindi: A Minimalist Analysis", Ph.D., pp.2008
- Saksena, A., "Causative relations in Hindi", General Linguistics, ~ (1980)
- Saksena, A., "Topics in the Analysis of Causatives" (1982), University of California Press
- Saksena, A., "A Semantic model of Causative Paradigms", Lingua, 59, pp.77~94 (1983)
- A basic grammar of Modern Hindi, "Sharma, Aryendra", Ministry of Education and Social Welfare, Government of India Publications, ~ (1972)
- Shibatani, Masayoshi, "Syntax and semantics, vol. 6: The grammar of causative constructions" (1976), Academic Press
- Song, J. J., "Causatives and causation: a universal-typological perspective" (1996), Addison Wesley Longman Limited
- Talmy, L., "Towards a Cognitive Semantics, Vol. I" (2000), MIT Press
