詩僧 齊己의 시가고찰

Abstract

Qi Ji was a monk, he was good in poetry. Qi Ji plays was very active during late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. Qi Ji’s poetry can be classified into philosophic inclination of zen poetry、life inclination of the poetry on an object and reflection of realistic poetry. First, Qi Ji wrote zen poetry, its had much zen gusto. Some zen poetry was not seen a buddhist color. A zen poetry of this sort had the state of refined quiet, that looked much alike the state of refined quiet of a general poet's zen poetry. Second, Qi Ji wrote the poetry on an object, its expressed the spiritual enlightenment of Zen、a elevated character and the state of refined quiet. Particularly some poetry on an object had the state of refined quiet, its can be regarded as a zen poetry, too. Moreover the poetry on an object with the reality can be meaningful poetry creation. Third, Qi Ji had much care for real society, so wrote realistic poetry. Therefore Qi Ji ensured the high position in poetry circle of late Tang Dynasty. In the event, Qi Ji not only wrote a poetry with a high level but also took a variety of content in poetry, so that Qi Ji had been high position in the poetry circle of late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties.