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Neither Dokdo, Nor the DDP: An Argument for Negative Hybridity

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This paper argues for a reconceptualization of hybridity. Rejecting the definition of hybridity as a ‘cultural melange’ as ideological, it reconstructs the contradiction inherent to hybridity as a dialectical opposition, and then, following the dialectical materialism of Slavoj Žižek, this paper follows this opposition through its dialectical resolution. Consequently, the model of hybridity that claims the compatibility of local and global identity is resisted in preference to a form of negative hybridity that rejects the choice between local and global identity as false. This theoretical model is played out with reference to contemporary South Korean identity, using the tension between local Korean culture and an intruding global culture to explore the contradictions that hybridity tries to contain and the motivations that give rise to them.

Abstract

This paper argues for a reconceptualization of hybridity. Rejecting the definition of hybridity as a ‘cultural melange’ as ideological, it reconstructs the contradiction inherent to hybridity as a dialectical opposition, and then, following the dialectical materialism of Slavoj Žižek, this paper follows this opposition through its dialectical resolution. Consequently, the model of hybridity that claims the compatibility of local and global identity is resisted in preference to a form of negative hybridity that rejects the choice between local and global identity as false. This theoretical model is played out with reference to contemporary South Korean identity, using the tension between local Korean culture and an intruding global culture to explore the contradictions that hybridity tries to contain and the motivations that give rise to them.

참고문헌 (14)

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  3. Hardt, Michael, "Empire" (2000), Harvard UP
  4. Harvey, David, "The Art of Rent: Globalisation, Monopoly and the Commodification of Culture", Socialist Register, 38, pp.93~110 (2002)
  5. Johnston, Adrian, "Žižek’s Ontology: A Transcendental Materialist Theory of Subjectivity" (2008), Northwestern UP
  6. Laclau, Ernesto, "Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politics" (2001), Verso
  7. Park, Jin-Kyu, "English Fever in South Korea: Its History and Symptoms", English Today, 25(1), pp.50~57 (2009)
  8. Pieterse, Jan Nederveen, "Globalization and Culture: Global Mélange" (2009), Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
  9. Rowe, William, "Memory and Modernity: Popular Culture in Latin America" (1996), Verso
  10. Saul, John Ralston, "The Collapse of Globalism" (2013), Atlantic Books
  11. Stiglitz, Joseph, "Globalization and Its Discontents" (2003), W. W. Norton
  12. Žižek, Slavoj, "Absolute Recoil: Towards a New Foundation of Dialectical Materialism" (2014), Verso Books
  13. Žižek, Slavoj, "The Sublime Object of Ideology" (2008), Verso Books

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