본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Cross-Linguistic Evidence for Semantic Countability

0

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

Countability and plurality (or singularity) are basically marked in syntax or morphology, and languages adopt different strategies in the mass-count distinction and number marking: plural marking,unmarked number marking, singularization, and different uses of classifiers. Diverse patterns of grammatical strategies are observed with cross-linguistic data in this study. Based on this, it is concluded that although countability is not solely determined by the semantic properties of nouns, it is much more affected by semantics than it appears. Moreover, semantic features of nouns are useful to account for apparent idiosyncratic behaviors of nouns and sentences.

Abstract

Countability and plurality (or singularity) are basically marked in syntax or morphology, and languages adopt different strategies in the mass-count distinction and number marking: plural marking,unmarked number marking, singularization, and different uses of classifiers. Diverse patterns of grammatical strategies are observed with cross-linguistic data in this study. Based on this, it is concluded that although countability is not solely determined by the semantic properties of nouns, it is much more affected by semantics than it appears. Moreover, semantic features of nouns are useful to account for apparent idiosyncratic behaviors of nouns and sentences.

참고문헌 (28)

  1. Bunt, H, "Formal Theories of the Common Sense World", pp.37~70 (1985), Ablex
  2. Cajori, F, "A Comparison of the Rate of Glycolysis in Different Bloods with Special Reference to Diabetic Blood", The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 60, pp.765~775 (1924)
  3. Cheng, L, "Bare and Not-So-Bare Nouns and the Structure of NP", Linguistic Inquiry, 30, pp.509~542 (1999)
  4. Chien, Y, "Chinese Children Comprehension of Count Classifiers and Mass Classifiers", Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 12, pp.91~120 (2003)
  5. Chierchia, G, "Events and Grammar", pp.53~103 (1998), Kluwer
  6. Chierchia, G, "Reference to Kinds across Languages", Language and Semantics, 6, pp.339~405 (1998)
  7. Chierchia, G, "Mass Nouns, Vagueness, and Semantic Variation", Synthese, 174, pp.99~149 (2010)
  8. Corbett, G, "Minor Number and the Plurality Split", Rivista di linguistica, 8, pp.101~122 (1996)
  9. Corbett, G, "Number" (2000), Cambridge University Press
  10. Evans, N, "Quantification in Natural Languages I", pp.207~270 (1995), Kluwer
  11. Foley, W, "The Papuan Languages of New Guinea" (1986), Cambridge University Press
  12. Frisson, S, "Carving Up Word Meanings: Portioning and Grinding", Journal of Memory and Language, 53, pp.277~291 (2005)
  13. Goddard, I, "Grammatical Gender in Algonquian", Papers of the 33rd Algonquian Conference, pp.195~231 (2002), University of Manitoba
  14. Grimm, S, "Count and Mass across Languages", pp.75~98 (2012), Oxford University Press
  15. Kwak, E, "The Distributivity of Collection Terms in Korean", Journal of Language and Translation (Now Called Journal of Universal Language), 11(2), pp.179~205 (2010)
  16. 곽은주, "Typological Accounts for Nominal Forms", Journal of Universal Language, 13(1), pp.101~123 (2012), 언어연구소
  17. Lima, S, "The Grammar of Individuation and Counting", 박사, pp.2014
  18. Mathieu, E, "Count and Mass across Languages", pp.172~198 (2012), Oxford University Press
  19. Middleton, E, "Separating the Chaff from the Oats: Evidence for a Conceptual Distinction between Count Noun and Mass Noun Aggregates", Journal of Memory and Language, 50, pp.371~394 (2004)
  20. Mithun, M, "Theoretical Morphology: Approaches in Modern Linguistics", pp.211~234 (1988), Academic Press
  21. Pelletier, F, "Non-Singular Reference: Some Preliminaries", Philosophia, 5, pp.451~465 (1975)
  22. Quine, V, "Word and Object" (1960), MIT Press
  23. Quine, V, "Ontological Relativity and Other Essays" (1969), Columbia University Press
  24. Rice, K, "A Grammar of Slave" (1989), Mouton de Gruyter
  25. Smith-Stark, T, "Papers from the 10th Regional Meeting", pp.657~671 (1974), Cambridge University Press
  26. Wierzbicka, A, "The Semantics of Grammar" (1988), John Benjamins
  27. Wilhelm, A, "Bare Nouns and Number in Dëne Suliné", Natural Language Semantics, 16, pp.39~68 (2008)
  28. Zhang, H, "Numeral Classifiers in Mandarin Chinese", Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 16, pp.43~59 (2007)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (4건)