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요양병원 입원 노인 환자의 호스피스요구도 영향요인

Factors related to the Needs of Hospice Care among Elderly Patients in Long-Term Care Hospitals

김희진|김상희|이윤주|김은주
간호과학연구소 (Research Institute of Nursing Science)|2021.01|글로벌 건강과 간호 (Global Health and Nursing)|제11권 제1호|pp. 63-73|DOI 10.35144/ghn.2021.11.1.63

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참고문헌

키워드

노인요양병원AgedHospice careLong-term care호스피스요구도죽음인식Attitude to death
주제분류간호학

초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors influencing the needs of hospice care among hospitalized elderly patients at long-term care hospitals. Methods: Data were collected from 130 hospitalized elderly patients at a long-term care hospital in B city using a self-report questionnaire on awareness of good death, death anxiety, and needs of hospice care. The data were analyzed with a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression using SPSS/WIN 23.0. Results: The mean scores for awareness of good death, death anxiety, and needs of hospice care were 3.05±0.39, 2.33±0.60, and 3.85±0.55, respectively. Awareness of good death (β=.52, p<.001) and death anxiety (β=.21, p=.004) were identified as factors affecting needs of hospice care. The regression model explained 51% of needs of hospice care and was statistically significant (F=12.60, p<.001). Conclusion: In order to satisfy the needs of hospice care of elderly patients in long-term hospitals, it is crucial to check awareness of death, including clinical symptoms such as pain, and provide services considering the needs of hospice care, particularly medical needs, as well as the respective educational opportunities.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors influencing the needs of hospice care among hospitalized elderly patients at long-term care hospitals. Methods: Data were collected from 130 hospitalized elderly patients at a long-term care hospital in B city using a self-report questionnaire on awareness of good death, death anxiety, and needs of hospice care. The data were analyzed with a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression using SPSS/WIN 23.0. Results: The mean scores for awareness of good death, death anxiety, and needs of hospice care were 3.05±0.39, 2.33±0.60, and 3.85±0.55, respectively. Awareness of good death (β=.52, p<.001) and death anxiety (β=.21, p=.004) were identified as factors affecting needs of hospice care. The regression model explained 51% of needs of hospice care and was statistically significant (F=12.60, p<.001). Conclusion: In order to satisfy the needs of hospice care of elderly patients in long-term hospitals, it is crucial to check awareness of death, including clinical symptoms such as pain, and provide services considering the needs of hospice care, particularly medical needs, as well as the respective educational opportunities.

참고문헌 (36)

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