가형토기를 통한 신라주거건축에 관한 연구
The Study on the Residential Architecture of Silla Dynasty through the House type Earthenware
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Ancient residential architecture has been studied through excavation of archeological remains. Through various relics it is possible to assume the forms of residential architecture. This study is to investigate about the forms and space composition of the Shilla residential architecture through Shilla House type earthenware which were excavated in big quantities in the Han peninsula. First, to understand about Shilla residential architecture, various case studies of ancient residential architecture of China, Japan, ancient Goguryeo and Baekjae are studied. The residential forms were assumed through related documents and relics followed with comparison analysis with the architectural elements of the House type earthenware. The analysis of the craft of the earthenware shows Shilla residential architecture had a chickee (high elevated floor) form with a separate Maroo (wooden hall). The House type earthenware shows the residential architecture of the 5th-6th century of Shilla. It has a Matbae (gable roof) roof with a 1～2 kan (space) elevated plan. The entrance is to the side of the roof and the chimney for the floor heating system and cooking is inside the house which is showing some difference with the chimney form of the Goguryeo and Baekjae residential architecture. Especially the house type earthenware excavated in Gyeongju Bookgundong of the Unified Shilla dynasty of the 8th century has the form of the Paljak (combination roof) roof and elevated floor plan with entrance to the side of the roof is showing some characteristics of the Shilla residential architecture.
Abstract
Ancient residential architecture has been studied through excavation of archeological remains. Through various relics it is possible to assume the forms of residential architecture. This study is to investigate about the forms and space composition of the Shilla residential architecture through Shilla House type earthenware which were excavated in big quantities in the Han peninsula. First, to understand about Shilla residential architecture, various case studies of ancient residential architecture of China, Japan, ancient Goguryeo and Baekjae are studied. The residential forms were assumed through related documents and relics followed with comparison analysis with the architectural elements of the House type earthenware. The analysis of the craft of the earthenware shows Shilla residential architecture had a chickee (high elevated floor) form with a separate Maroo (wooden hall). The House type earthenware shows the residential architecture of the 5th-6th century of Shilla. It has a Matbae (gable roof) roof with a 1～2 kan (space) elevated plan. The entrance is to the side of the roof and the chimney for the floor heating system and cooking is inside the house which is showing some difference with the chimney form of the Goguryeo and Baekjae residential architecture. Especially the house type earthenware excavated in Gyeongju Bookgundong of the Unified Shilla dynasty of the 8th century has the form of the Paljak (combination roof) roof and elevated floor plan with entrance to the side of the roof is showing some characteristics of the Shilla residential architecture.
참고문헌 (19)
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