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여성농업인 역할에 대한 기회비용 분석

An Analysis of the Opportunity Cost of Korean Women Farmers

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주제분류농업경제학

초록

This paper evaluates the opportunity costs of various roles that Korean women farmers perform and examines the factors affecting those opportunity costs using Tobit model. The opportunity costs of unpaid housework, farm work, and local community work that women farmers are performing are investigated from survey data for women farmers in their 40s and 50s. The empirical evidence suggests that relatively younger women farmers with higher education express that they are more willing to pay for alternative laborers; that is, women farmers with higher human capitals tend to evaluate highly their opportunity costs in all kinds of work.

Abstract

This paper evaluates the opportunity costs of various roles that Korean women farmers perform and examines the factors affecting those opportunity costs using Tobit model. The opportunity costs of unpaid housework, farm work, and local community work that women farmers are performing are investigated from survey data for women farmers in their 40s and 50s. The empirical evidence suggests that relatively younger women farmers with higher education express that they are more willing to pay for alternative laborers; that is, women farmers with higher human capitals tend to evaluate highly their opportunity costs in all kinds of work.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. 강혜정, "농업가족노동의 잠재임금 추정", 농업경제연구, 46(4), pp.143~165 (2005), 한국농업경제학회
  2. 강혜정, "여성농업인의 역할변화와 정책과제" (2007), 한국농촌경제연구원
  3. 최윤지, "여성농업인 노동의 경제적 가치평가 방법에 관한 소고", 한국지역사회생활과학회지, 13(1), pp.25~40 (2002), 한국지역사회생활과학회
  4. 유소이, "여성농업인의 농업노동과 가사노동이 국민경제에 미치는 효과분석", 농촌사회, 13(2), pp.245~270 (2003), 한국농촌사회학회
  5. Amemiya,T., "Tobit Models:A Survey", Journal of Econometrics, pp.3~61 (1984)
  6. Huffman,W.E., "Costs and Returns:A perspective on estimating cost of human capital service and more.", pp.312~336 (1992), Westiview Press
  7. Schultz,T., "The increasing economic value of human time", American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 통권 : 54, pp.843~850 (1972)
  8. Wooldridge,J.M., "Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data" (2002), MIT Press

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