자아해석 방식이 우울 및 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향 - 정서표현 갈등의 매개효과를 중심으로-
The Relationship between Self-construal and Depression, Psychological well-being : The mediating effect of Ambivalence over emotional expression
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이 연구에서는 대학생을 대상으로 하여 독립적 자아해석, 관계적-상호의존적 자아해석, 정서표현 갈등, 우울감, 심리적 안녕감의 관계를 살펴보고, 정서표현 갈등이 독립적 자아해석 및 관계적 자아해석과 우울 및 심리적 안녕감과의 관계에서 매개역할을 하는지 살펴보았다. 대학생 300명을 대상으로 연구를 실시한 결과 첫째, 독립적 자아해석은 심리적 안녕감과 통계적으로 유의한 정적 상관을 보였고 표현갈등, 우울과는 통계적으로 유의한 부적 상관을 나타내었다. 이에 비해 관계적 자아해석은 표현갈등, 심리적 안녕감과는 통계적으로 유의한 정적 상관을 보였고 우울감과는 통계적으로 유의한 상관을 나타내지 않았다 둘째, 독립적 자아해석과 관계적 자아해석의 수준에 따라 우울, 정서표현 갈등, 심리적 안녕감에서 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 셋째, 정서표현 갈등이 독립적 자아해석과 우울 및 심리적 안녕감과의 관계에서 매개역할을 하였고, 관계적 자아해석과 심리적 안녕감과의 관계에서 또한 매개역할을 하였음을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과에 대한 논의와 함께 시사점, 한계점을 제시하였다.
Abstract
The Relationship between Self-Construal and Depression, Psychological Well-Being: The Mediating Effect of Ambivalence over Emotional ExpressionYang, Mung-sunHa, Jung-Hee攀 Chungbuk National University攀攀This study was to identify the relations among independent self-construal, relational interdependent self-construal, and ambivalence over emotional expression, depression, psychological well-being on undergraduate. It was further to identify ambivalence over emotional expression as mediator of the relationship between independent self-construal, relational interdependent self-construal, depression, psychological well-being. Three-hundred undergraduate university students participated in this study. The results of the study are as follows: First, independent self-construal was positively correlated with psychological well-being, and it was negatively correlated with ambivalence over emotional expression, depression, and relational interdependent self-construal was positively correlated with ambivalence over emotional expression, psychological well-being, and it was non significant with depression. Secondly, level of self-construal difference was significant on depression, ambivalence over emotional, psychological well-being. Thirdly, ambivalence over emotional mediated relations between independent self-construal and depression, psychological well-being. ambivalence over emotional mediated relations between interdependent self-construal and psychological well-being.The results of this study were discussed and limits of the present study and suggestions for further research were noted.
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