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Posinormal terraced matrices

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This paper is a study of some properties of a collection of bounded linear operators resulting from terraced matrices M acting through multiplication on ℓ^2; the term terraced matrix refers to a lower triangular infinite matrix with constant row segments. Sufficient conditions are found for M to be posinormal, meaning that MM^*=M^*PM for some positive operator P on ℓ^2; these conditions lead to new sufficient conditions for the hyponormality of M. Sufficient conditions are also found for the adjoint M^* to be posinormal, and it is observed that, unless M is essentially trivial, M^* cannot be hyponormal. A few examples are considered that exhibit special behavior.

Abstract

This paper is a study of some properties of a collection of bounded linear operators resulting from terraced matrices M acting through multiplication on ℓ^2; the term terraced matrix refers to a lower triangular infinite matrix with constant row segments. Sufficient conditions are found for M to be posinormal, meaning that MM^*=M^*PM for some positive operator P on ℓ^2; these conditions lead to new sufficient conditions for the hyponormality of M. Sufficient conditions are also found for the adjoint M^* to be posinormal, and it is observed that, unless M is essentially trivial, M^* cannot be hyponormal. A few examples are considered that exhibit special behavior.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. A. Brown, "Cesaro operators", Acta Sci. Math. (Szeged), 26, pp.125~137 (1965)
  2. G. Hardy, "Inequalities" (1989), Cambridge University Press
  3. C. S. Kubrusly, "On posinormal operators", Adv. Math. Sci. Appl., 17(1), pp.131~147 (2007)
  4. G. Leibowitz, "Rhaly matrices", J. Math. Anal. Appl., 128(1), pp.272~286 (1987)
  5. H. C. Rhaly, Jr, "p-Cesaro matrices", Houston J. Math., 15(1), pp.137~146 (1989)
  6. H. C. Rhaly, Jr, "Terraced matrices", Bull. London Math. Soc., 21(4), pp.399~406 (1989)
  7. H. C. Rhaly, Jr, "Posinormal operators", J. Math. Soc. Japan, 46(4), pp.587~605 (1994)
  8. H. C. Rhaly, Jr, "Hyponormal terraced matrices", Far East J. Math. Sci., 5(3), pp.425~428 (1997)
  9. H. C. Rhaly, Jr, "A note on heredity for terraced matrices", Gen. Math, 16(1), pp.5~9 (2008)
  10. J. G. Stampfli, "On dominant operators", Monatsh. Math., 84(2), pp.143~153 (1977)

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