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Off-hour presentation and outcomes for percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction with Killip III–IV

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Background/Aims: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is conventionally recognized as an urgent medical condition requiring timely and effective reperfusion therapy. However, the results of studies on the clinical outcomes in AMI according to hospital visit timings are inconclusive. To explore the difference in long-term outcomes between off- and on-hour percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients with AMI of Killip functional classification III–IV (Killip III–IV AMI). Methods: Data on the characteristics and clinical outcomes of 1,751 patients with Killip III–IV AMI between November 2011 and June 2015 from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institutes of Health registry were analyzed. All participants were allocated into two groups: off-hour (weekdays from 6:00 PM to 8:00 AM, weekends, and legal holidays) and on-hour (weekdays from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM) groups. The incidence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events, defined as a composite of all-cause mortality, nonfatal myocardial infarction, any revascularization, cerebrovascular accident, and stent thrombosis, was the primary endpoint. Results: Among the 1,751 patients, 572 (39.1%) underwent PCI during on-hours and 892 (60.9%) during off-hours. At the 3-year follow-up, no significant difference was found in the clinical outcomes between the two groups in both the unadjusted and propensity-score weighing-adjusted analyses. Conclusions: The outcomes of patients with Killip III–IV AMI admitted during off- and on-hours were similar.

Abstract

Background/Aims: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is conventionally recognized as an urgent medical condition requiring timely and effective reperfusion therapy. However, the results of studies on the clinical outcomes in AMI according to hospital visit timings are inconclusive. To explore the difference in long-term outcomes between off- and on-hour percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients with AMI of Killip functional classification III–IV (Killip III–IV AMI). Methods: Data on the characteristics and clinical outcomes of 1,751 patients with Killip III–IV AMI between November 2011 and June 2015 from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institutes of Health registry were analyzed. All participants were allocated into two groups: off-hour (weekdays from 6:00 PM to 8:00 AM, weekends, and legal holidays) and on-hour (weekdays from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM) groups. The incidence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events, defined as a composite of all-cause mortality, nonfatal myocardial infarction, any revascularization, cerebrovascular accident, and stent thrombosis, was the primary endpoint. Results: Among the 1,751 patients, 572 (39.1%) underwent PCI during on-hours and 892 (60.9%) during off-hours. At the 3-year follow-up, no significant difference was found in the clinical outcomes between the two groups in both the unadjusted and propensity-score weighing-adjusted analyses. Conclusions: The outcomes of patients with Killip III–IV AMI admitted during off- and on-hours were similar.

참고문헌 (34)

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관련 논문AI추천

Long-term outcomes in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients treated according to hospital visit timeDae Young Hyun, Ju Han Kim, Kyung Hoon Cho, Myung Ho Jeong, Seok Oh대한내과학회 · The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine2022 · 제37권 제3호Comparison of Prognosis According to the Use of Emergency Medical Services in Patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction김유리, 김주한, 심두선, 안민정, 안영근, 정명호, 조경훈, 홍영준, KAMIR-NIH Registry Investigators, Xiongyi Han연세대학교의과대학 · Yonsei Medical Journal2022 · 제63권 제2호Pre-hospital delay and emergency medical services in acute myocardial infarctionChong-Jin Kim, Dong-Ju Choi, Doo-Il Kim, for the KAMIR Investigators, Hyeon-Cheol Gwon, Hyo-Soo Kim, Hyun Kuk Kim, In-Whan Seong, Jei Keon Chae, Jin-Yong Hwang, Jong-Seon Park, Joo Myung Lee, Junghan Yoon, Ki-Bae Seung, Kwang Soo Cha, Kyung-Kuk Hwang, Myung Ho Jeong, Seok Kyu Oh, Seung-Ho Hur, Seung Hun Lee, Seung-Jae Joo, Seung-Woon Rha, Shung Chull Chae, Tae Hoon Ahn대한내과학회 · The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine2020 · 제35권 제1호Long-Term Clinical Outcomes according to Initial Management and Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction Risk Score in Patients with Acute Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction김영조, 김종진, 나승운, 류재영, 배장호, 성인환, 승기배, 안영근, 윤정한, 장양수, 정명호, 정욱성, 정해창, 조명찬, 조정관, 채성철, 채인호, 채제건, 최동훈, 허승호, 홍택종, Other Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry Investigators연세대학교의과대학 · Yonsei Medical Journal2010 · 제51권 제1호Treatment delay and outcomes of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary percutaneous coronary intervention during the COVID-19 era in South Korea김민철, Doo Sun Sim, Ju Han Kim, Kyung Hoon Cho, Myung Ho Jeong, Seok Oh, Young Joon Hong, Youngkeun Ahn대한내과학회 · The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine2022 · 제37권 제4호Higher Long-Term Mortality in Patients with Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction than ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction after Discharge김민철, 김주한, 심두선, 안영근, 안준호, 정명호, 조경훈, 현대용, 홍영준, Liyan Bai, Xiongyi Han연세대학교의과대학 · Yonsei Medical Journal2021 · 제62권 제5호

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