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Enhancement of Antigen-Specific Antibody and CD8+ T Cell Responses by Codelivery of IL-12-Encapsulated Microspheres in Protein and Peptide Vaccination

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BACKGROUND: Although IL-12 has been widely accepted to play a central role in the control of pathogen infection, the use of recombinant IL-12 (rIL-12) as a vaccine adjuvant has been known to be ineffective because of its rapid clearance in the body. 0aMETHODS: To investigate the effect of sustained release of IL-12 in vivo in the peptide and protein vaccination models, rIL-12 was encapsulated into poly (DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA). 0aRESULTS: We found that codelivery of IL-12-encapsulated microspheres (IL-12EM) could dramatically increase not only antibody responses, but also antigen-specific CD4(s (RSV) virus challenge. Interestingly, the enhancement of CD8

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although IL-12 has been widely accepted to play a central role in the control of pathogen infection, the use of recombinant IL-12 (rIL-12) as a vaccine adjuvant has been known to be ineffective because of its rapid clearance in the body. 0aMETHODS: To investigate the effect of sustained release of IL-12 in vivo in the peptide and protein vaccination models, rIL-12 was encapsulated into poly (DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA). 0aRESULTS: We found that codelivery of IL-12-encapsulated microspheres (IL-12EM) could dramatically increase not only antibody responses, but also antigen-specific CD4(s (RSV) virus challenge. Interestingly, the enhancement of CD8

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