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Quantum Markovian semigroups on quantum spin systems: Glauber dynamics

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We study a class of KMS-symmetric quantum Markovian semigroups on a quantum spin system (A, γ, ω), where A is a quasi-local algebra, γ is a strongly continuous one parameter group of *-automorphisms of A and ω is a Gibbs state on A. The semigroups can be considered as the extension of semigroups on the nontrivial abelian subalgebra. Let H be a Hilbert space corresponding to the GNS representation constructed from ω. Using the general construction method of Dirichlet form developed in [8], we construct the symmetric Markovian semigroup {Tt}t≥0 on H. The semigroup {Tt}t≥0 acts separately on two subspaces Hd and Hod of H, where Hd is the diagonal subspace and Hod is the off-diagonal subspace, H = Hd Hod. The restriction of the semigroup {Tt}t≥0 on Hd is Glauber dynamics, and for any η∈ Hod, Ttη decays to zero exponentially fast as t approaches to the infinity.

Abstract

We study a class of KMS-symmetric quantum Markovian semigroups on a quantum spin system (A, γ, ω), where A is a quasi-local algebra, γ is a strongly continuous one parameter group of *-automorphisms of A and ω is a Gibbs state on A. The semigroups can be considered as the extension of semigroups on the nontrivial abelian subalgebra. Let H be a Hilbert space corresponding to the GNS representation constructed from ω. Using the general construction method of Dirichlet form developed in [8], we construct the symmetric Markovian semigroup {Tt}t≥0 on H. The semigroup {Tt}t≥0 acts separately on two subspaces Hd and Hod of H, where Hd is the diagonal subspace and Hod is the off-diagonal subspace, H = Hd Hod. The restriction of the semigroup {Tt}t≥0 on Hd is Glauber dynamics, and for any η∈ Hod, Ttη decays to zero exponentially fast as t approaches to the infinity.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. S. Albeverio, "Dirichlet forms and Markovian semigroups on C¤- algebras", Communications in Mathematical Physics, 56, pp.173~187 (1997)
  3. C. Bahn, "Dirichlet forms and symmetric Markovian semigroups on CCR algebras with respect to quasi-free states", Journal of Mathematical Physics, 44(2), pp.723~753 (2003)
  4. O. Bratteli, "Operator Algebras and Quantum Statistical Mechanics. 2, Equilibrium states. Models in quantum statistical mechanics. Second edition. Texts and Monographs in Physics" (1997), Springer-Verlag
  5. R. Carbone, "Generic quantum Markov semigroups: the Gaussian quage invariant case, preprint", ~
  6. F. Cipriani, "Dirichlet forms and Markovian semigroups on standard forms of von Neumann algebras", Journal of Functional Analysis, 147(2), pp.259~300 (1997)
  7. D. Goderis, "Constructing quantum dissipations and their reversible states from classical interacting spin systems", Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Physique Théorique, 55(3), pp.805~828 (1991)
  8. Y. M. Park, "Construction of Dirichlet forms on standard forms of von Neumann algebras", Infinite Dimensional Analysis Quantum Probability and Related Topics, 3(1), pp.1~14 (2000)
  9. K. R. Parthasarathy, "An Introduction to Quantum Stochastic Calculus" (1992), Birkhauser Verlag

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