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ON p, q-DIFFERENCE OPERATOR

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In this paper, we define a p; q-difference operator and obtain an explicit formula which is used to express the p, q-analogue of the uni ed generalization of Stirling numbers and its exponential generating function in terms of the p, q-difference operator. Explicit formulas for the non-central q-Stirling numbers of the second kind and non-central q-Lah numbers are derived using the new q-analogue of Newton's interpolation formula. Moreover, a p, q-analogue of Newton's interpolation formula is established.

Abstract

In this paper, we define a p; q-difference operator and obtain an explicit formula which is used to express the p, q-analogue of the uni ed generalization of Stirling numbers and its exponential generating function in terms of the p, q-difference operator. Explicit formulas for the non-central q-Stirling numbers of the second kind and non-central q-Lah numbers are derived using the new q-analogue of Newton's interpolation formula. Moreover, a p, q-analogue of Newton's interpolation formula is established.

참고문헌 (13)

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  8. Min-Soo Kim, "A note on $q$-difference operators", 대한수학회논문집, 17(3), pp.423~ (2002), 대한수학회
  9. P. Leroux, "Reduced matrices and q-log-concavity properties of q-Stirling numbers", J. Combin. Theory Ser. A, 54(1), pp.64~84 (1990)
  10. D. S. Moak, "The q-analogue of the Lagurre polynomials", J. Math. Anal. Appl, 81(1), pp.20~47 (1981)
  11. J. B. Remmel, "Rook theory, generalized Stirling numbers and (p; q)- analogues", Electron. J. Combin, 11(1), pp.48~ (2004)
  12. 송석준, "A q-ANALOGUE OF THE GENERALIZED FACTORIAL NUMBERS", 대한수학회지, 47(3), pp.645~657 (2010), 대한수학회
  13. M. Wachs, "p; q-Stirling numbers and set partition statistics", J. Combin. Theory Ser. A, 56(1), pp.27~46 (1991)

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