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SOLUTIONS OF HIGHER ORDER INHOMOGENEOUS PERIODIC EVOLUTIONARY PROCESS

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Let $\{U(t,s)\}_{t\ge s}$ be a periodic evolutionary process with period $\tau>0$ on a Banach space $X$. Also, let $L$ be the generator of the evolution semigroup associated with $\{U(t,s)\}_{t\ge s}$ on the phase space $P_{\tau}(X)$ of all $\tau$-periodic continuous $X$-valued functions. Some kind of variation-of-constants formula for the solution $u$ of the equation $(\alpha I-L)^nu=f$ will be given together with the conditions on $f\in P_{\tau}(X)$ for the existence of coefficients in the formula involving the monodromy operator $U(0,-\tau)$. Also, examples of ODEs and PDEs are presented as its application.

Abstract

Let $\{U(t,s)\}_{t\ge s}$ be a periodic evolutionary process with period $\tau>0$ on a Banach space $X$. Also, let $L$ be the generator of the evolution semigroup associated with $\{U(t,s)\}_{t\ge s}$ on the phase space $P_{\tau}(X)$ of all $\tau$-periodic continuous $X$-valued functions. Some kind of variation-of-constants formula for the solution $u$ of the equation $(\alpha I-L)^nu=f$ will be given together with the conditions on $f\in P_{\tau}(X)$ for the existence of coefficients in the formula involving the monodromy operator $U(0,-\tau)$. Also, examples of ODEs and PDEs are presented as its application.

참고문헌 (12)

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  5. J. A. Goldstein, "Semigroups of Linear Operators and Applications" (1985), Oxford Univ. Press
  6. Y. Hino, "Almost Periodic Solutions of Differ-ential Equations in Banach Spaces" (2002), Taylor & Francis
  7. 김도한, "Normal eigenvalues in evolutionary process", 대한수학회지, 53(4), pp.895~908 (2016), 대한수학회
  8. R. Miyazaki, "Fredholm operators, evolution semi-groups, and periodic solutions of nonlinear periodic systems", J. Differential Equations, 257(11), pp.4214~4247 (2014)
  9. R. Miyazaki, "Generalized eigenspaces of generators of evolution semigroups", J. Math. Anal. Appl, 433(2), pp.991~1005 (2016)
  10. T. Naito, "Evolution semigroups and spectral criteria for almost periodic solutions of periodic evolution equations", J. Differential Equations, 152(2), pp.358~376 (1999)
  11. A. Pazy, "Semigroups of Linear Operators and Applications to Partial Differential Equa-tions" (1983), Springer-Verlag
  12. A. E. Taylor, "Introduction to Functional Analysis" (1980), John Wiley & Sons, Inc

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