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Congenital Absence of the Pericardium

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초록

Congenital absence of the pericardium is a rare cardiac malformation and is most often asymptomatic. It is usually discovered asan incidental finding. Physical examination, chest radiography, and electrocardiogram are often unremarkable. Echocardiographyprovides valuable information, and sometimes computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is needed for subsequentconfirmation.

Abstract

Congenital absence of the pericardium is a rare cardiac malformation and is most often asymptomatic. It is usually discovered asan incidental finding. Physical examination, chest radiography, and electrocardiogram are often unremarkable. Echocardiographyprovides valuable information, and sometimes computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is needed for subsequentconfirmation.

참고문헌 (13)

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  2. Centola M, "Does echocardiography play a role in the clinical diagnosis of congenital absence of pericardium? A case presentation and a systematic review", J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown), 10, pp.687~692 (2009)
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  5. Lu C, "Echocardiographic diagnosis of congenital absence of the pericardium in a patient with VATER association defects", Clin Cardiol, 17, pp.503~504 (1994)
  6. Zakowski MF, "Pericardial agenesis and focal aplasia cutis in tetrasomy 12p(Pallister-Killian syndrome)", Am J Med Genet, 42, pp.323~325 (1992)
  7. Boscherini B, "Abnormal face, congenital absence of the left pericardium, mental retardation, and growth hormone deficiency", Am J Med Genet, 49, pp.111~113 (1994)
  8. Sivrikoz MC, "Congenital total absence of pericardium in a patient with left lung lower lobe bronchiectasis", Anadolu Kardiyol Derg, 11, pp.81~83 (2011)
  9. Lau KW, "Images in cardiovascular medicine. Partial pericardial defect", Circulation, 97, pp.1992~ (1998)
  10. Faridah Y, "Congenital absence of pericardium revisited", Int J Cardiovasc Imaging, 18, pp.67~73 (2002)
  11. Hoey ET, "Complete left pericardial defect : evaluation with supine and decubitus dual source CT", J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr, 3, pp.417~419 (2009)
  12. Hotouras A, "Pericardial agenesis : a rare cause of chest pain", Postgrad Med J, 86, pp.380~381 (2010)
  13. Gatzoulis MA, "Isolated congenital absence of the pericardium: clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management", Ann Thorac Surg, 69, pp.1209~1215 (2000)

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