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Contemporary Imaging Diagnosis of Cardiac Amyloidosis

Yong Jin Kim|박준빈|Hyung-Kwan Kim|Seung-Pyo Lee|Martha Grogan|Dae-Won Sohn
한국심초음파학회 (Korean Society Of Echocardiography)|2019.01|Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging|제27권 제1호|pp. 1-10|DOI https://doi.org/10.4250/jcvi.2019.27.e9

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참고문헌

키워드

DiagnosisEchocardiographyMagnetic resonance imagingAmyloidosisMultimodal imaging
주제분류내과학

초록

Cardiac amyloidosis is a rare disease that frequently presents as ventricular hypertrophy. However, diagnosis is not always easy or straightforward as there are several myocardial disorders that phenocopy cardiac amyloidosis. Here, we present a narrative review of the current modalities that are actively used or being developed for diagnosis and follow-up of cardiac amyloidosis. Although not all of the findings may be present in those with cardiac amyloidosis, there are some clues in each diagnostic step that help lead to confirmatory diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis; we believe that cardiologists should be familiar with these clues.

Abstract

Cardiac amyloidosis is a rare disease that frequently presents as ventricular hypertrophy. However, diagnosis is not always easy or straightforward as there are several myocardial disorders that phenocopy cardiac amyloidosis. Here, we present a narrative review of the current modalities that are actively used or being developed for diagnosis and follow-up of cardiac amyloidosis. Although not all of the findings may be present in those with cardiac amyloidosis, there are some clues in each diagnostic step that help lead to confirmatory diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis; we believe that cardiologists should be familiar with these clues.

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