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논문KCI 등재후보

P wave

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초록

The electrical impulses of atrium arise from the sinus node, subse-quently pass through the right and left atrium, and finally arrive at the atrioventricular node. The P wave is the summation of the electrical current generated by depolarization due to its passage through the atrial conduction pathway. It provides many clinical clues that may be useful for diagnosis of atrial, ventricular, or valvular heart diseases. This review article briefly describes the clinical implications, mechanism of genesis, and normal and pathologic features of the P wave.

Abstract

The electrical impulses of atrium arise from the sinus node, subse-quently pass through the right and left atrium, and finally arrive at the atrioventricular node. The P wave is the summation of the electrical current generated by depolarization due to its passage through the atrial conduction pathway. It provides many clinical clues that may be useful for diagnosis of atrial, ventricular, or valvular heart diseases. This review article briefly describes the clinical implications, mechanism of genesis, and normal and pathologic features of the P wave.

참고문헌 (12)

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  5. Wagner GS, "Marriott's practical electrocardiography" (2001), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
  6. Hancock EW, "AHA", ACCF, J Am Coll Cardiol, pp.2009, 53[DOI]
  7. Waldo AL, "Effects on the canine P wave of discrete lesions in the specialized atrial tracts", Circ Res, 29, pp.452~467 (1971)
  8. Wagner ML, "Specialized conducting fibers in the interatrial band", Circ Res, 18, pp.502~518 (1966)
  9. Hazen MS, "Diagnostic accuracy of the resting electrocardiogram in detection and estimation of left atrial enlargement : an echocardiographic correlation in 551patients", Am Heart J, 122, pp.823~828 (1991)
  10. Morris JJ, "P-wave analysis in valvular heart disease", Circulation, 29, pp.242~252 (1964)
  11. Reeves WC, "Two-dimensional echocardiographic assessment of electrocardiographic criteria for right atrial enlargement", Circulation, 64, pp.387~391 (1981)
  12. Campbell M, "The significance of the direction of the P wave in dextrocardia and isolated laevocardia", Br Heart J, 14, pp.481~488 (1952)

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