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Multicultural education in Australia

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This paper reviews the characteristics of multiculturalism and multicultural education in Australia based on a textual analysis of some selected public literature and scholarly assessment in order to get inspired for a unique Korean model of multicultural education. Australia is one of the most cosmopolitan and dynamic societies in the world. Australia's experiences in terms of multiculturalism can be invaluable resources for Korea that is becoming a multicultural society. Firstly, main characteristics of multiculturalism of Australia are introduced with its history of migration as a background. Secondly, multiculturalism in formal education at different levels are illustrated in detail. Thirdly, multiculturalism reflected in teaching materials, method, and curriculum is described. Finally, discussions for a Korean model of multicultural education are brought up.

Abstract

This paper reviews the characteristics of multiculturalism and multicultural education in Australia based on a textual analysis of some selected public literature and scholarly assessment in order to get inspired for a unique Korean model of multicultural education. Australia is one of the most cosmopolitan and dynamic societies in the world. Australia's experiences in terms of multiculturalism can be invaluable resources for Korea that is becoming a multicultural society. Firstly, main characteristics of multiculturalism of Australia are introduced with its history of migration as a background. Secondly, multiculturalism in formal education at different levels are illustrated in detail. Thirdly, multiculturalism reflected in teaching materials, method, and curriculum is described. Finally, discussions for a Korean model of multicultural education are brought up.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. "ABS(Australia Bureau of Statistics)"[URL]
  2. Kalantzis, M., "Coming to Grips with the Implications of Multiculturalism", Paper presentred at Global Cultural Diversity Conference (1995)
  3. "Australia's Increasing Ethnic and Religious Diversity" (2002)[URL]
  4. "Multicultural Education in Australia : Evolution" (2011)[URL]
  5. "Multicultural in Today's schools : Have teachers' attitudes changed over two decades?" (2003)[URL]
  6. New South Wales. Department of Education, "Multicultural Education Policy 1983" (1983), Multicultural Education Centre Directorate of Special Programs
  7. New South Wales DET, "DRAFT Multicultural Policy" (1999), Government Printer
  8. Office of Multicultural Affairs, "National Agenda for a Multicultural Australia......Sharing Our Future" (1989), AGPS
  9. Smolicz, J.J, "Is the Australian School an assimilationist agency?", Education News, 13, pp.4~8 (1971)
  10. "Multiculturalism in Australia-Today and Tomorrow. presented at 1998 Annual Conference of the Federation of Ethnic Communities" (1988)[URL]
  11. "The changing face of Australia: A century of immigration 1901-2000" (2011)[URL]

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