시베리아 에벤족의 곰 축제에 대한 연구
A Sudy on the Bear Festival of the Evens in Siberia
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‘Urkachak’, the bear festival of the Evens in Siberia consists of three parts; the bear hunts with magic, the group ate of bear meat and the ritual revival of bear. The first part of the bear festival, the bear hunts with magic, is sequenced in ‘the ready for bear hunt’, ‘bear hunt’, ‘to let people know about success in bear hunt’ and ‘conveying bear meat’. The second part, the group ate of bear meat, is sequenced in ‘the ready for bear meat’, ‘eaters sitting’, ‘bear meat eating’ and ‘pastime’. At last part, the ritual revival of bear is sequenced in ‘enshrinement of bear bone and skull’ and ‘decorate on bones and skull’. The bear festival of the Evens which illustrates bear totem mostly well is based on totemic characteristics. It is why totemic characteristics reflected on all sorts of magic, lots of taboos, and worrying about incresing totemic animals in bear festival. Also the common notion of transformation from human being into bear represents toteminc characteristics, too.
Abstract
‘Urkachak’, the bear festival of the Evens in Siberia consists of three parts; the bear hunts with magic, the group ate of bear meat and the ritual revival of bear. The first part of the bear festival, the bear hunts with magic, is sequenced in ‘the ready for bear hunt’, ‘bear hunt’, ‘to let people know about success in bear hunt’ and ‘conveying bear meat’. The second part, the group ate of bear meat, is sequenced in ‘the ready for bear meat’, ‘eaters sitting’, ‘bear meat eating’ and ‘pastime’. At last part, the ritual revival of bear is sequenced in ‘enshrinement of bear bone and skull’ and ‘decorate on bones and skull’. The bear festival of the Evens which illustrates bear totem mostly well is based on totemic characteristics. It is why totemic characteristics reflected on all sorts of magic, lots of taboos, and worrying about incresing totemic animals in bear festival. Also the common notion of transformation from human being into bear represents toteminc characteristics, too.
참고문헌 (18)
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