비만도에 따른 여대생의 건강습관, 체성분 및 신체상 비교
Comparison of Health Behavior, Body Composition and Body Image in College Women by BMI(Body Mass Index)
0
조회
0
다운로드
39
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the degree of health behavior, body composition and body image in college women by BMI. Method: The subjects consisted of 291 students classifying three groups (underweight, normal weight, overweight). The data were collected by a structured questionnaire and bioelectrical impedence analysis from October, 2003 to April, 2004. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS program including descriptive statistics, χ2-test, ANOVA, Scheffè test and Pearson Correlation Coefficient. Result: There were statistically significant differences according to food preference and overeating in dietary behavior, and according to regularity, frequency, necessity, main reason of doing exercise and item in exercise habit of health behavior. And there were statistically significant differences according to body composition and body image among three groups. Body image indicated a significantly negative correlation to BMI, body fat mass and percent body fat mass. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop supportive program for decreasing a risk of bad health and for increasing self-esteem in college students and to perform individual approach according to their physical and psychological health states.
참고문헌 (29)
- "청소년의 건강생활습관에 관한 조사연구-서울,, 경기지역 일부 중," (2001)
- "대학생들의 체지방율정도가 자아개념에 미치는 영향", 9(3), pp.19~34 (1998)
- "대학생의 체지방 수준과 혈압 총콜레스테롤 및 혈청 지단백비율과의 관계", 15(1)
- "여대생들의 비만도 신체에 대한 태도 및 식이조절에 대한 연구", pp.256~264
- "정상체중 여고생들의 체중조절행위와 관련된 요인에 관한 연구", 30(2), pp.391~401 (2000)
- "한국인 여대생의 신체계측에 따른 BMI 열량섭취실태 체중조절실태 및 그에 따른 섭식장애에 대한 고찰" (1999)
- "대학생의 건강관리" (1994), 서울대학교 출판부
- "여대생의 건강생활습관과 생체전기임피던스법을 이용한 체성분 분석" (2003)
- "비만환자의 평가", 19(5), pp.329~331 (1998)
- "정상체중과 과체중 여대생의 신체상 자아 존중감 및 우울에 관한 연구", 33(3), pp.331~338
- "40대 남성 직장인들의 건강생활습관 실태에 관한 조사연구" (2000)
- "대학생의 건강증진 생활양식 결정요인에 관한 연구", 27(1), pp.156~168 (1997)
- "일부 대학생들의 비만도 및 생활태도에 관한 조사연구" (1996)
- "여대생의 비만도,체지방율,신체상 및 우울에 관한 연구", 11, pp.255~269 (2003)
- "일부 여대생의 체중조절 실태 및 신체상", 18(3), pp.161~173 (2001)
- "강원도 원주지역 초중고등학생의 식습관 및 섭식행동에 관한 단면연구", 20(1), pp.159~172 (2003)
- "Practical assessment of body composition", 13(5) (1985)
- "Eating patterns and weight concerns of college women", 89(1), pp.95~96 (1989)
- "Adolescents' perceptions of relative weight and self-reported weight loss activities", 62(8), pp.372~376 (1992)
- "Age and gender differences in body attitude:A comparison of young and elderly adults", 47(1), pp.1~10 (1998)
- "Gender differences in adolescent weight and shape-related beliefs and behavior", 32(2), pp.148~152 (1996)
- "An assessment of college health nursing practice:A wellness perspective", 7(2), pp.97~104 (1990)
- "Restrained eating and attribution college-age weight cyclers", 915(4), pp.491~492 (1995)
- "Recidivism and self-cure of smoking and obesity", 37(4), pp.436~444 (1982)
- "The image and appearance of the human body" (1935)
- "The appraisal of body-cathexis:Body cathexis and the self", 17(5), pp.343~347 (1953)
- "Principle and practice of psychiatric nursing" (1983), Mosby Company
- "The struggle to be thin:A survey on anorexic and bulimic symptoms in a non-referred adolescent population", 19, pp.143~164 (1989)
- "Impact of ready-to-eat cereal consumption on nutrition intake", 32, pp.235~239 (1987)