미국 대학생의 건강수준, 건강행동 및 건강관련요인에 관한 변화 추이 분석
An analysis on the change of health status, health behavior, and influencing factors among American college and university students
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Purpose: Analysis and understanding on the health status, health behavior, and influencing factors of American college or university students are paramount to creating healthy campus communities. We evaluated the change of health status, health behavior, and influencing factors among American college and university students. Method: Using the online version of results from the 2000-2009 ACHA-NCHA, we reanalyzed the trend of health condition, health behavior, and health risk factors in linear regression model. Results: In general health of college and university students, major health problem were allergy problems, back pain, and sinus infection. Academic impacts were stress, sleep difficulties, cold/flu, concern for troubled friend or family member, relationship difficulty, and internet use or computer games. Although regular exercise was decreasing among them, it were more likely to have never smoking, no sexual partner, and eating of fruits/vegetables as time passed(p<0.05, p<0.01). Obesity and sleeping difficulty were increasing, while it were less likely to have feeling very sad, feeling hopelessness, and considering attempting suicide(p<0.05, p<0.01). Conclusion: These data expand the understanding of the health needs and capacities of American students. For Korean college and university students, ongoing data-collection of health survey can contribute to the setting of healthy campus.
Abstract
Purpose: Analysis and understanding on the health status, health behavior, and influencing factors of American college or university students are paramount to creating healthy campus communities. We evaluated the change of health status, health behavior, and influencing factors among American college and university students. Method: Using the online version of results from the 2000-2009 ACHA-NCHA, we reanalyzed the trend of health condition, health behavior, and health risk factors in linear regression model. Results: In general health of college and university students, major health problem were allergy problems, back pain, and sinus infection. Academic impacts were stress, sleep difficulties, cold/flu, concern for troubled friend or family member, relationship difficulty, and internet use or computer games. Although regular exercise was decreasing among them, it were more likely to have never smoking, no sexual partner, and eating of fruits/vegetables as time passed(p<0.05, p<0.01). Obesity and sleeping difficulty were increasing, while it were less likely to have feeling very sad, feeling hopelessness, and considering attempting suicide(p<0.05, p<0.01). Conclusion: These data expand the understanding of the health needs and capacities of American students. For Korean college and university students, ongoing data-collection of health survey can contribute to the setting of healthy campus.
참고문헌 (21)
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