청소년의 주관적 건강인식 관련 요인: 한국청소년패널 자료 활용
Factors related to Self-Rated Health in Adolescents: Findings form the Korea Youth Panel Survey
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초록
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the factors for self-rated health by gender in South Korean adolescents. Methods: The population consisted of a nationally representative sample of adolescents(n= 37,414 boys, 37,522 girls) in middle and highschool who completed the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(KYRBWS) in 2011. Using logistic regression analysis, self-ratedhealth was regressed on all predictors, including socioeconomic factors, behavioral and psychological factors. All analysis were conductedaccording to gender. Results: Girls showed more negative self rated health than boys (respectively 28.4%, 40.7%). Adolescent perceptionsof health was associated with socioeconomic status, behavioral and psychological factors. Logistic regression analysis revealed that physicalactivity, body weight perception, despair, level of happiness and stress were the main influencing factors. Conclusions: The findings showthat adolescent perceptions of their health are associated with overall sense of functioning, which are associated with health behaviorsand psychological factors. Further interventions that focus on improving health behaviors and psychological health may make adolescentsmore healthy.
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the factors for self-rated health by gender in South Korean adolescents. Methods: The population consisted of a nationally representative sample of adolescents(n= 37,414 boys, 37,522 girls) in middle and highschool who completed the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(KYRBWS) in 2011. Using logistic regression analysis, self-ratedhealth was regressed on all predictors, including socioeconomic factors, behavioral and psychological factors. All analysis were conductedaccording to gender. Results: Girls showed more negative self rated health than boys (respectively 28.4%, 40.7%). Adolescent perceptionsof health was associated with socioeconomic status, behavioral and psychological factors. Logistic regression analysis revealed that physicalactivity, body weight perception, despair, level of happiness and stress were the main influencing factors. Conclusions: The findings showthat adolescent perceptions of their health are associated with overall sense of functioning, which are associated with health behaviorsand psychological factors. Further interventions that focus on improving health behaviors and psychological health may make adolescentsmore healthy.
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