사회적 관계망의 긍정적, 부정적 기능이 성별 주관적 건강에 미치는 영향
Positive and Negative Influence of Social Network on Self Rated Health and its Gendered Pattern
1
조회
0
다운로드
11
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study was to examine the association between structural and functional characteristics of social network and self-rated health in middle-aged Korea population. We also explored gender difference in the relationship between social network and health. Methods: Data were collected from individuals aged 40-69 years old participating in the 2005 survey for the Korean Genome &Epidemiology Study. We examined the association between social network, social support, social conflict and self-rated health using multiple logistic regression analysis stratified by gender. Results: The extent and contact frequency of close people, and social participations were associated by not only the positive function but also the negative function of social network. Both the positive and negative functions of social network affected self-rated health. The relationship between the function of social network and health showed a gender difference:only positive function was significantly associated with health in men while only negative function had significant relationship with health in women. Conclusions: Social support and social conflict affected the health in both genders through different ways. The ambivalent effect of social network on health should be explored further.
Abstract
This study was to examine the association between structural and functional characteristics of social network and self-rated health in middle-aged Korea population. We also explored gender difference in the relationship between social network and health. Methods: Data were collected from individuals aged 40-69 years old participating in the 2005 survey for the Korean Genome &Epidemiology Study. We examined the association between social network, social support, social conflict and self-rated health using multiple logistic regression analysis stratified by gender. Results: The extent and contact frequency of close people, and social participations were associated by not only the positive function but also the negative function of social network. Both the positive and negative functions of social network affected self-rated health. The relationship between the function of social network and health showed a gender difference:only positive function was significantly associated with health in men while only negative function had significant relationship with health in women. Conclusions: Social support and social conflict affected the health in both genders through different ways. The ambivalent effect of social network on health should be explored further.
참고문헌 (33)
- Abbey, A., "Provision and receipt of social support and disregard: what is their impact on the marital life quality of infertile and fertile couples", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68(3), pp.455~469 (1995)
- 안재진, "미혼모의 사회적 관계망이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향", 한국사회복지학, 56(3), pp.61~87 (2004), 한국사회복지학회
- Baumeister, R. F., "Bad is stronger than good", Review of general psychology, 5(4), pp.323~370 (2001)
- Berkman, L. F., "From social integration to health: Durkheim in the new millennium", Social Science & Medicine, 51(6), pp.843~857 (2000)
- Broadhead, W. E., "The epidemiologic evidence for a relationship between social support and health", American Journal of Epidemiology, 117(5), pp.521~537 (1983)
- Carli,L.L, "Gender and social influence", Journal of Social Issues, 57(4), pp.725~741 (2001)
- Cobb,S, "Presidential Address-1976. Social support as a moderator of life stress", Psychosomatic Medicine, 38(5), pp.300~314 (1976)
- Fothergill, K. E., "Effects of social integration on health: A prospective study of community engagement among African American women", Social Science & Medicine, 72(2), pp.291~298 (2011)
- He,S.Y, "The social networks and life satisfaction of the low-income elderly living alone" (2002), Unpublished master’ thesis, Seoul National University
- Henderson, S., "Social relationships, adversity and neurosis: a study of associations in a general population sample", The British Journal of Psychiatry, 136, pp.574~583 (1980)
- Ho,S.C, "Health and social predictors of mortality in an elderly Chinese cohort", American Journal of Epidemiology, 133(9), pp.907~921 (1991)
- House, J. S., "Social relationships and health", Science, 241(4865), pp.540~545 (1988)
- Krause, N., "Negative interaction in late life: Issues in the stability and generalizability of conflict across relationships", The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 58(2), pp.88~99 (2003)
- Lepore,S.J, "Social conflict, social support, and psychological distress: evidence of cross-domain buffering effects", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63(5), pp.857~867 (1992)
- Newsom, J. T., "The relative importance of three domains of positive and negative social exchanges: A longitudinal model with comparable measures", Psychology and Aging, 18(4), pp.746~754 (2003)
- Newsom, J. T., "Understanding the relative importance of positive and negative social exchanges: Examining specific domains and appraisals", The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 60(6), pp.304~312 (2005)
- Okamoto, K., "Gender differences in the relationship between social support and subjective health among elderly persons in Japan", Preventive Medicine, 38(3), pp.318~322 (2004)
- Okun, M. A., "Effects of positive and negative social exchanges with various sources on depressive symptoms in younger and older adults", The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences, 53(1), pp.4~20 (1998)
- Park,K.S, "Informal social ties of elderly Koreans", Korean Journal of Sociology, 34, pp.621~647 (2000)
- 박미경, "사회적 관계망의 긍정과 부정적 기능에 따른 저소득층 여성 한부모의 우울감 및 생활만족도", 한국가족관계학회지, 15(3), pp.3~24 (2010), 한국가족관계학회
- Rook,K.S, "The negative side of social interaction: impact on psychological well-being", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46(5), pp.1097~1108 (1984)
- Rook,K.S, "Emotional health and positive versus negative social exchanges: A daily diary analysis", Applied Developmental Science, 5(2), pp.86~97 (2001)
- Schuster, T. L., "Supportive interactions, negative interactions, and depressed mood", American Journal of Community Psychology, 18(3), pp.423~438 (1990)
- Seeman, T. E., "Social network ties and mortality among the elderly in the Alameda County Study", American Journal of Community Psychology, 126(4), pp.714~723 (1987)
- Seeman, T. E., "Social relationships, social support, and patterns of cognitive aging in healthy, high-functioning older adults: MacArthur studies of successful aging", Health Psychology, 20(4), pp.243~255 (2001)
- Semple,S.J, "Conflict in Alzheimer's caregiving families: its dimensions and consequences", Gerontologist, 32(5), pp.648~655 (1992)
- Shye, D., "Gender differences in the relationship between social network support and mortality: a longitudinal study of an elderly cohort", Social Science & Medicidne, 41(7), pp.935~947 (1995)
- Smith, K. P., "Social networks and health", Annual Review of Sociology, 34, pp.405~429 (2008)
- Tang, F., "Racial differences in social engagement and health status among older women", Social work in public health, 26(1), pp.110~122 (2010)
- Vinokur, A. D., "Hard times and hurtful partners: how financial strain affects depression and relationship satisfaction of unemployed persons and their spouses", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71(1), pp.166~179 (1996)
- Vinokur, A. D., "Social support and undermining in close relationships: their independent effects on the mental health of unemployed persons", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65(2), pp.350~359 (1993)
- Yoo,J, "The effect of supportive and negative interactions upon low-income single-mother's psychological distress", 석사, pp.2000
- You,S.Y, "A study concerning informal support network of the alone-living aged for the in-home protection in use of the aged welfare centers in Seoul", 석사, pp.2000